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Limbo
Limbo

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Limbo is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Limbo
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.
"Trade is good?"
I inquired.
"Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.
"We grow progressively more Philistine," I suggested.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Limbo

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Limbo is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.
Line 2
"Trade is good?"
/treɪd ɪz ɡʊd/
Line 3
I inquired.
/aɪ ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/
Line 4
"Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.
/ˈbetər ɪn maɪ ˈɡrændfɑːðərz deɪ hiː toʊld miː ˈʃeɪkɪŋ hɪz hed ˈsædli/
Line 5
"We grow progressively more Philistine," I suggested.
/wiː ɡroʊ prɑːˈɡresɪvli mɔːr ˈfɪləstiːn aɪ səˈdʒestɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

active adjective US /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading “The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.”

bridged verb US /brɪdʒd/

past form of “bridge” — connect or reduce the distance between

From this reading “The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.”

corners noun US /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading “The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.”

grandfather's noun US /ˈɡrændfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “grandfather” — the father of your father or mother

From this reading “"Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.”

Philistine noun US /ˈfɪləstiːn/

a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits

From this reading “"We grow progressively more Philistine," I suggested.”

progressively adverb US /prɑːˈɡresɪvli/

advancing in amount or intensity

From this reading “"We grow progressively more Philistine," I suggested.”

sadly adverb US /ˈsædli/

in an unfortunate way

From this reading “"Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.”

spectacles noun US /ˈspektəkəlz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading “The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sharp nose adjective + noun

In this reading “The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.”

in the doorway preposition + article + noun counted as “in … doorway”

In this reading “The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.”

little man adjective + noun

In this reading “The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

BetteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.

bridgedverbUS /brɪdʒd/

past form of “bridge” — connect or reduce the distance between

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.

doorwaynounUS /ˈdɔːrweɪ/

the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Trade is good?"

grandfather'snounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “grandfather” — the father of your father or mother

From this reading "Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.

grizzle-bearded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading "We grow progressively more Philistine," I suggested.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I inquired.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading I inquired.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Trade is good?"

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "We grow progressively more Philistine," I suggested.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

PhilistinenounUS /ˈfɪləstiːn/

a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits

From this reading "We grow progressively more Philistine," I suggested.

progressivelyadverbUS /prɑːˈɡresɪvli/

advancing in amount or intensity

From this reading "We grow progressively more Philistine," I suggested.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

sadlyadverbUS /ˈsædli/

in an unfortunate way

From this reading "Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading "Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

spectaclesnounUS /ˈspektəkəlz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading "We grow progressively more Philistine," I suggested.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading "Better in my grandfather's day," he told me, shaking his head sadly.

TradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading "Trade is good?"

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We grow progressively more Philistine," I suggested.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The owner of the shop was standing in the doorway, a little man, grizzle-bearded and with eyes very active round the corners of the spectacles that bridged his long, sharp nose.

Chapter 9 of Limbo by Aldous Huxley holds 396 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Limbo contain?

Chapter 9 holds 396 sentences of Limbo, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Limbo by Aldous Huxley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 396 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Limbo?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Limbo

Common questions about reading Limbo by Aldous Huxley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Limbo?

Yes. All 3646 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54895 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Limbo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54895, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Limbo take to read?

About 303 minutes of reading across 730 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Limbo section by section

How to work through Limbo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Limbo to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Limbo

Words and structures a reader meets early in Limbo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sumptuous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Limbo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Limbo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Millicent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Limbo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Received
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Limbo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.