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Lincoln's yarns and stories
Lincoln's yarns and stories

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Lincoln's yarns and stories is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lincoln's yarns and stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.
They did not wait for the enemy to attack.
Too many of the others were lingerers,” as Lincoln called them.
They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the waiting list.”
The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lincoln's yarns and stories

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Lincoln's yarns and stories is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.
/ɡrænt ˈʃɜːrmən ənd ˈʃerɪdən wɜːr hɪz ˈfeɪvərɪts fɔːr ðeɪ wɜːr əˈɡresɪv/
Line 2
They did not wait for the enemy to attack.
/ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt weɪt fɔːr ðə ˈenəmi tuː əˈtæk/
Line 3
Too many of the others werelingerers,” as Lincoln called them.
Line 4
They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on thewaiting list.”
/ðeɪ wɜːr mæɡˈnɪfəsənt ɪn dɪˈfens ənd ˈstʌbərn ənd breɪv bʌt ðer neɪmz ˈfɪɡjərd tuː mʌtʃ ɑːn ðə ˈweɪtɪŋ lɪst/
Line 5
The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.
/ðə ˈɡreɪtəst fɔːlt ˈlɪŋkən faʊnd wɪð soʊ ˈmeni ʌv ðə kəˈmændərz ɑːn ðə ˈjuːnjən saɪd wɑːz ðer ənˈwɪlɪŋnɪs tuː muːv ənˈtɪl ˈevriθɪŋ wɑːz ɪɡˈzæktli tuː ðer ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aggressive adjective US /əˈɡresɪv/

having or showing determination and energetic pursuit of your ends

From this reading “Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.”

commanders noun US /kəˈmændərz/

plural of “commander” — an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.”

defense noun US /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading “They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.””

favorites noun US /ˈfeɪvərɪts/

plural of “favorite” — something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading “Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.”

figured adjective US /ˈfɪɡjərd/

(of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns

From this reading “They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.””

Sheridan noun US /ˈʃerɪdən/

Irish playwright remembered for his satirical comedies of manners (1751-1816)

From this reading “Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.”

Sherman noun US /ˈʃɜːrmən/

United States general who was commander of all Union troops in the West; he captured Atlanta and led a destructive march to the sea that cut the Confederacy in two (1820-1891)

From this reading “Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.”

unwillingness noun US /ənˈwɪlɪŋnɪs/

the trait of being unwilling

From this reading “The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aggressiveadjectiveUS /əˈɡresɪv/

having or showing determination and energetic pursuit of your ends

From this reading Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Too many of the others were “lingerers,” as Lincoln called them.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading They did not wait for the enemy to attack.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Too many of the others were “lingerers,” as Lincoln called them.

commandersnounUS /kəˈmændərz/

plural of “commander” — an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

defensenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They did not wait for the enemy to attack.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading They did not wait for the enemy to attack.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

favoritesnounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪts/

plural of “favorite” — something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.

figuredadjectiveUS /ˈfɪɡjərd/

(of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

GrantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

likingnounUS /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

LincolnnounUS /ˈlɪŋkən/

16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading Too many of the others were “lingerers,” as Lincoln called them.

lingerers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Too many of the others were “lingerers,” as Lincoln called them.

listverbUS /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Too many of the others were “lingerers,” as Lincoln called them.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They did not wait for the enemy to attack.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Too many of the others were “lingerers,” as Lincoln called them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Too many of the others were “lingerers,” as Lincoln called them.

SheridannounUS /ˈʃerɪdən/

Irish playwright remembered for his satirical comedies of manners (1751-1816)

From this reading Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.

ShermannounUS /ˈʃɜːrmən/

United States general who was commander of all Union troops in the West; he captured Atlanta and led a destructive march to the sea that cut the Confederacy in two (1820-1891)

From this reading Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

stubbornadjectiveUS /ˈstʌbərn/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They did not wait for the enemy to attack.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Too many of the others were “lingerers,” as Lincoln called them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They did not wait for the enemy to attack.

TooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Too many of the others were “lingerers,” as Lincoln called them.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

unwillingnessnounUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋnɪs/

the trait of being unwilling

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading They did not wait for the enemy to attack.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading They were magnificent in defense, and stubborn and brave, but their names figured too much on the “waiting list.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Grant, Sherman and Sheridan were his favorites, for they were aggressive.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The greatest fault Lincoln found with so many of the commanders on the Union side was their unwillingness to move until everything was exactly to their liking.

Chapter 12 of Lincoln's yarns and stories by Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly) McClure holds 176 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Lincoln's yarns and stories contain?

Chapter 12 holds 176 sentences of Lincoln's yarns and stories, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Lincoln's yarns and stories by Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly) McClure exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 176 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Lincoln's yarns and stories?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lincoln's yarns and stories

Common questions about reading Lincoln's yarns and stories by Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly) McClure on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lincoln's yarns and stories?

Yes. All 6584 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lincoln's yarns and stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2517, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lincoln's yarns and stories take to read?

About 548 minutes of reading across 1317 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lincoln's yarns and stories section by section

How to work through Lincoln's yarns and stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Lincoln's yarns and stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lincoln's yarns and stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lincoln's yarns and stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Complete
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lincoln's yarns and stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Collection
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lincoln's yarns and stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Funny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lincoln's yarns and stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Witty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lincoln's yarns and stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.