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Lion Ben of Elm Island
Lion Ben of Elm Island

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Lion Ben of Elm Island is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
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WHY THE BOYS LIKED UNCLE ISAAC.
It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.
In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.
In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.
If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lion Ben of Elm Island

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Lion Ben of Elm Island is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHY THE BOYS LIKED UNCLE ISAAC.
/waɪ ðə bɔɪz laɪkt ˈʌŋkəl ˈaɪzək/
Line 2
It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.
/ɪt hæz bɪn ˈveri ˈevədənt ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈprɑːɡres ʌv ðɪs ˈstɔːri ðæt ðə jʌŋ men wɜːr ˈveri mʌtʃ əˈtætʃt tuː ˈʌŋkəl ˈaɪzək jet ðə bɔɪz wɜːr nɑːt ə wɪt ðə les soʊ ðə ˈriːzənz ʌv wɪtʃ wɪl əˈpɪr æz wiː prəˈsiːd/
Line 3
In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.
Line 4
In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.
/ɪn ðə nekst pleɪs hiː wɑːz ˈnevər noʊn tuː dɪˈvʌldʒ ə ˈsiː.krət ənd wɑːz ðə dəˈpɑːzɪteri ʌv hæf ðə lʌv əˈferz ʌv ðə jʌŋ ˈpiːpəl ɪn ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd ˌɪnˈdiːd ðə bɔɪz ˈɔːfən kənˈfaɪdɪd tuː hɪm ðer ˌɪnˈtendɪd præŋks/
Line 5
If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

depositary noun US /dəˈpɑːzɪteri/

a facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeeping

From this reading “In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.”

divulge verb US /dɪˈvʌldʒ/

make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret

From this reading “In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.”

exuberance noun US /ɪɡˈzuːbərəns/

joyful enthusiasm

From this reading “In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.”

pranks noun US /præŋks/

plural of “prank” — acting like a clown or buffoon

From this reading “In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.”

proposing verb US /prəˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading “If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.”

unspoken adjective US /ənˈspoʊkən/

expressed without speech

From this reading “In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.”

unwritten adjective US /ənˈrɪtən/

based on custom rather than documentation

From this reading “In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.”

whit noun US /wɪt/

a tiny or scarcely detectable amount

From this reading “It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young men adjective + noun

In this reading “It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.”

during the progress preposition + article + noun counted as “during … progress”

In this reading “It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.”

much attached adverb + adjective

In this reading “It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.”

young people adjective + noun

In this reading “In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.”

love affairs noun + noun

In this reading “In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.”

never known adverb + adjective

In this reading “In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.”

first place adjective + noun

In this reading “In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.”

in the neighborhood preposition + article + noun counted as “in … neighborhood”

In this reading “In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

BOYSnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading WHY THE BOYS LIKED UNCLE ISAAC.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

confidedverbUS /kənˈfaɪdɪd/

past form of “confide” — reveal in private; tell confidentially

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

depositarynounUS /dəˈpɑːzɪteri/

a facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeeping

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

divulgeverbUS /dɪˈvʌldʒ/

make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

exuberancenounUS /ɪɡˈzuːbərəns/

joyful enthusiasm

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

freshnessnounUS /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

induceverbUS /ˌɪnˈduːs/

cause to arise

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

ISAACnounUS /ˈaɪzək/

(Old Testament) the second patriarch; son of Abraham and Sarah who was offered by Abraham as a sacrifice to God; father of Jacob and Esau

From this reading WHY THE BOYS LIKED UNCLE ISAAC.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

LIKEDadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading WHY THE BOYS LIKED UNCLE ISAAC.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

maliciousadjectiveUS /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

pranksnounUS /præŋks/

plural of “prank” — acting like a clown or buffoon

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

proposingverbUS /prəˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

resistverbUS /rɪˈzɪst/

elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

retainedadjectiveUS /rɪˈteɪnd/

continued in your keeping or use or memory

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

seductions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHY THE BOYS LIKED UNCLE ISAAC.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

trampnounUS /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

UNCLEnounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading WHY THE BOYS LIKED UNCLE ISAAC.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

unspokenadjectiveUS /ənˈspoʊkən/

expressed without speech

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

unwrittenadjectiveUS /ənˈrɪtən/

based on custom rather than documentation

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the next place, he was never known to divulge a secret, and was the depositary of half the love affairs of the young people in the neighborhood; indeed, the boys often confided to him their intended pranks.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

whitnounUS /wɪt/

a tiny or scarcely detectable amount

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

WHYnounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading WHY THE BOYS LIKED UNCLE ISAAC.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If mere fun was the object of them, he permitted them to take their course, but, if they were of a malicious nature, would induce them to give them up, by proposing something else,--generally a tramp with him in the woods, or on the water, the seductions of which no boy was able to resist.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It has been very evident, during the progress of this story, that the young men were very much attached to Uncle Isaac; yet the boys were not a whit the less so; the reasons of which will appear as we proceed.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading In the first place, he retained in his feelings all the freshness and exuberance of his youth; they knew that he liked them; and it is strange how this unwritten, unspoken language of the heart is generally felt and understood.

Chapter 21 of Lion Ben of Elm Island by Elijah Kellogg holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Lion Ben of Elm Island contain?

Chapter 21 holds 117 sentences of Lion Ben of Elm Island, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Lion Ben of Elm Island by Elijah Kellogg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Lion Ben of Elm Island?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lion Ben of Elm Island

Common questions about reading Lion Ben of Elm Island by Elijah Kellogg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lion Ben of Elm Island?

Yes. All 2322 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50993 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lion Ben of Elm Island is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50993, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lion Ben of Elm Island take to read?

About 193 minutes of reading across 465 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lion Ben of Elm Island section by section

How to work through Lion Ben of Elm Island section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Lion Ben of Elm Island to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lion Ben of Elm Island

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lion Ben of Elm Island, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Island
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lion Ben of Elm Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lion Ben of Elm Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lion Ben of Elm Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spartacus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lion Ben of Elm Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.