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Literary and Social Essays
Literary and Social Essays

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Literary and Social Essays is here in full — 448 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?
Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."
So ended a village tragedy.
The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.
THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Literary and Social Essays

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Literary and Social Essays is here in full — 448 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?
Line 2
Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."
Line 3
So ended a village tragedy.
/soʊ ˈendəd ə ˈvɪlədʒ ˈtrædʒədi/
Line 4
The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.
Line 5
THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Concord noun US /ˈkɑːnkɔːrd/

capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading “The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.”

Hawthorne noun US /ˈhɔːθɔːrn/

United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864)

From this reading “The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.”

nets noun US /nets/

plural of “net” — a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange

From this reading “"Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?”

Salem noun US /ˈseɪləm/

capital of the state of Oregon in the northwestern part of the state on the Willamette River

From this reading “THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.”

torpid adjective US /ˈtɔːrpəd/

slow and apathetic

From this reading “The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.”

tragedies noun US /ˈtrædʒədiz/

plural of “tragedy” — an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.”

tress noun US /tres/

a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair

From this reading “"Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?”

weaves noun US /wiːvz/

plural of “weave” — pattern of weaving or structure of a fabric

From this reading “The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

anewadverbUS /əˈnuː/

again but in a new or different way

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

Blithedale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

ConcordnounUS /ˈkɑːnkɔːrd/

capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

darkeradjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkər/

comparative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

Dee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

drownedverbUS /draʊnd/

past form of “drown” — cover completely or make imperceptible

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

EasternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading So ended a village tragedy.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

floatingadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

HawthornenounUS /ˈhɔːθɔːrn/

United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864)

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

maiden's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

MassachusettsnounUS /ˌmæsəˈtʃuːsəts/

a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

NATHANIEL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

netsnounUS /nets/

plural of “net” — a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

RailroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

reachesnounUS /ˈriːtʃəz/

plural of “reach” — the limits within which something can be effective

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

RomancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

SalemnounUS /ˈseɪləm/

capital of the state of Oregon in the northwestern part of the state on the Willamette River

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

salmonnounUS /ˈsæmən/

any of various large food and game fishes of northern waters; usually migrate from salt to fresh water to spawn

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

spellsnounUS /spelz/

plural of “spell” — a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

spunverbUS /spʌn/

inflected form of “spin” — revolve quickly and repeatedly around one's own axis

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

stakesnounUS /steɪks/

the money risked on a gamble

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

thrillingadjectiveUS /ˈθrɪlɪŋ/

causing a surge of emotion or excitement

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

torpidadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrpəd/

slow and apathetic

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

tragediesnounUS /ˈtrædʒədiz/

plural of “tragedy” — an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading So ended a village tragedy.

travellernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

tressnounUS /tres/

a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading So ended a village tragedy.

Wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

weavesnounUS /wiːvz/

plural of “weave” — pattern of weaving or structure of a fabric

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

weednounUS /wiːd/

any plant that crowds out cultivated plants

From this reading "Oh! is it weed or fish or floating hair-- A tress o' golden hair, O' drowned maiden's hair, Above the nets at sea?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The reader may possibly find in it the original of the thrilling conclusion of the _Blithedale Romance_, and learn anew that dark as is the thread with which Hawthorne weaves his spells, it is no darker than those with which tragedies are spun, even in regions apparently so torpid as Concord.

WORKSnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading THE WORKS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The traveller by the Eastern Railroad, from Boston, reaches in less than an hour the old town of Salem, Massachusetts.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Was never salmon yet that shone so fair Among the stakes on Dee."

Chapter 2 of Literary and Social Essays by George William Curtis holds 448 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Literary and Social Essays contain?

Chapter 2 holds 448 sentences of Literary and Social Essays, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Literary and Social Essays by George William Curtis exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 448 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Literary and Social Essays?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Literary and Social Essays

Common questions about reading Literary and Social Essays by George William Curtis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Literary and Social Essays?

Yes. All 2303 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8108 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Literary and Social Essays is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8108, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Literary and Social Essays take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 461 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Literary and Social Essays section by section

How to work through Literary and Social Essays section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Literary and Social Essays to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Literary and Social Essays

Words and structures a reader meets early in Literary and Social Essays, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Village
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Literary and Social Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Concord
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Literary and Social Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Massachusetts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Literary and Social Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hour's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Literary and Social Essays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.