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Literature and Life (Complete)
Literature and Life (Complete)

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Literature and Life (Complete) is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
What is the reason that you use me thus?
I loved you ever; but it is no matter.”
Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.
At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.
There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Literature and Life (Complete)

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Literature and Life (Complete) is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
What is the reason that you use me thus?
/wʌt ɪz ðə ˈriːzən ðæt juː juːs miː ðʌs/
Line 2
I loved you ever; but it is no matter.”
/aɪ lʌvd juː ˈevər bʌt ɪt ɪz noʊ ˈmætər/
Line 3
Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.
Line 4
At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.
Line 5
There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ riˈpoʊz ɪn hɜːr ˈhæmlət ðoʊ ðer wɜːr ˈmoʊmənts ʌv ˈledən læps wɪtʃ səˈdʒestɪd ˈfɪzɪkəl ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən ənd ðer wɑːz noʊ reɪndʒ ɪn hɜːr ˌeləˈkjuːʃən ɪkˈspresɪv ʌv ðə lɑːrdʒ vaɪˈbreɪʃən ʌv ðæt ˈtɔːrmentɪd ˈspɪrət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bernhardt noun US /ˈbɜːrnhɑːrt/

French actress (1844-1923)

From this reading “Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.”

elocution noun US /ˌeləˈkjuːʃən/

an expert manner of speaking involving control of voice and gesture

From this reading “There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.”

hopped verb US /hɑːpt/

inflected form of “hop” — jump lightly

From this reading “At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.”

lapse verb US /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading “There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.”

leaden adjective US /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading “There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.”

tormented adjective US /ˈtɔːrmentɪd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading “There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.”

triumphs noun US /ˈtraɪəmfs/

plural of “triumph” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading “At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.”

vibration noun US /vaɪˈbreɪʃən/

the act of vibrating

From this reading “There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

BernhardtnounUS /ˈbɜːrnhɑːrt/

French actress (1844-1923)

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I loved you ever; but it is no matter.”

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

crowverbUS /kroʊ/

dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

elocutionnounUS /ˌeləˈkjuːʃən/

an expert manner of speaking involving control of voice and gesture

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading I loved you ever; but it is no matter.”

exhaustionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

extreme fatigue

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

expressiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspresɪv/

characterized by expression

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

Gonzago

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

HamletnounUS /ˈhæmlət/

a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

hoppedverbUS /hɑːpt/

inflected form of “hop” — jump lightly

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I loved you ever; but it is no matter.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “What is the reason that you use me thus?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I loved you ever; but it is no matter.”

lapseverbUS /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

leadenadjectiveUS /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading I loved you ever; but it is no matter.”

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading I loved you ever; but it is no matter.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “What is the reason that you use me thus?

mischievousadjectiveUS /ˈmɪstʃəvəs/

naughtily or annoyingly playful

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

Mme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I loved you ever; but it is no matter.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading “What is the reason that you use me thus?

reposeverbUS /riˈpoʊz/

put or confide something in a person or thing

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

she-crow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “What is the reason that you use me thus?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “What is the reason that you use me thus?

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading “What is the reason that you use me thus?

tormentedadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrmentɪd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

triumphsnounUS /ˈtraɪəmfs/

plural of “triumph” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading “What is the reason that you use me thus?

vibrationnounUS /vaɪˈbreɪʃən/

the act of vibrating

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What is the reason that you use me thus?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was no repose in her Hamlet, though there were moments of leaden lapse which suggested physical exhaustion; and there was no range in her elocution expressive of the large vibration of that tormented spirit.

whirlverbUS /wɜːrl/

turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading At the close of the Gonzago play, when Hamlet triumphs in a mad whirl, her Hamlet hopped up and down like a mischievous crow, a mischievous she-crow.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Here Mme. Bernhardt betrayed a real grief, but as a woman would, and not a man.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “What is the reason that you use me thus?

Chapter 14 of Literature and Life (Complete) by William Dean Howells holds 132 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Literature and Life (Complete) contain?

Chapter 14 holds 132 sentences of Literature and Life (Complete), unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Literature and Life (Complete) by William Dean Howells exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 132 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Literature and Life (Complete)?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Literature and Life (Complete)

Common questions about reading Literature and Life (Complete) by William Dean Howells on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Literature and Life (Complete)?

Yes. All 5547 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3389 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Literature and Life (Complete) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3389, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Literature and Life (Complete) take to read?

About 462 minutes of reading across 1110 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Literature and Life (Complete) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Literature and Life (Complete)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Literature and Life (Complete), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Perhaps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Literature and Life (Complete); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Literature and Life (Complete); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Literature and Life (Complete); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Papers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Literature and Life (Complete); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.