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Little Alfred
Little Alfred

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Little Alfred is here in full — 32 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Little Alfred
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RUPERT’S SUNDAY RIDE.
“This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”
EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.
They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.
They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Little Alfred

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Little Alfred is here in full — 32 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RUPERT’S SUNDAY RIDE.
Line 2
“This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”
Line 3
EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.
Line 4
They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.
/ðeɪ səˈlektɪd ðer teksts ˌælfəˈbetɪkli iːtʃ tekst bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ wɪð ðə seɪm ˈletər/
Line 5
They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.
/ðeɪ bɪˈɡæn wɪð ə ənd went ɑːn ˈdeɪli wɪð iːtʃ ˈletər ənˈtɪl ðeɪ ɡɑːt θruː ðə ˈælfəbet/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alphabet noun US /ˈælfəbet/

a character set that includes letters and is used to write a language

From this reading “They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.”

alphabetically adverb US /ˌælfəˈbetɪkli/

in alphabetical order

From this reading “They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.”

belongs verb US /bɪˈlɔːŋz/

third-person singular of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading ““This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.””

chooses verb US /ˈtʃuːzəz/

third-person singular of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading ““This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.””

Scripture noun US /ˈskrɪptʃər/

the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading “EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.”

selected adjective US /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading “They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.”

text noun US /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading “EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.”

texts noun US /teksts/

plural of “text” — the words of something written

From this reading “They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.”

got through verb + particle counted as “get through”

finish a task completely

In this reading “They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

alphabetnounUS /ˈælfəbet/

a character set that includes letters and is used to write a language

From this reading They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.

alphabeticallyadverbUS /ˌælfəˈbetɪkli/

in alphabetical order

From this reading They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.

belongsverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋz/

third-person singular of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

breakfast-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.

choosesverbUS /ˈtʃuːzəz/

third-person singular of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.

EVERYdeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.

RIDEverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading RUPERT’S SUNDAY RIDE.

RUPERT'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RUPERT’S SUNDAY RIDE.

sabbath-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.

ScripturenounUS /ˈskrɪptʃər/

the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.

SUNDAYnounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading RUPERT’S SUNDAY RIDE.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading EVERY morning, at the breakfast-table, each one repeated a text of Scripture.

textsnounUS /teksts/

plural of “text” — the words of something written

From this reading They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They began with A, and went on daily with each letter until they got through the alphabet.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They selected their texts alphabetically, each text beginning with the same letter.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading “This day belongs to God alone; He chooses Sunday for his own; And we must neither work nor play, Because it is the sabbath-day.”

Chapter 10 of Little Alfred by L. A. (Lydia Austin), -1879 Holdich holds 32 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Little Alfred contain?

Chapter 10 holds 32 sentences of Little Alfred, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Little Alfred by L. A. (Lydia Austin), -1879 Holdich exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 32 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Little Alfred?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Little Alfred

Common questions about reading Little Alfred by L. A. (Lydia Austin), -1879 Holdich on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Little Alfred?

Yes. All 1165 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62941 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Little Alfred is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62941, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Little Alfred take to read?

About 97 minutes of reading across 233 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Little Alfred section by section

How to work through Little Alfred section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Little Alfred to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Little Alfred

Words and structures a reader meets early in Little Alfred, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Alfred; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alfred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Alfred; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Alfred; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Behold
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Alfred; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.