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Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends
Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THIRTY-FIRST THOUSAND.
FANNY'S LITTLE FRIENDS.
"FERN LEAVES."
WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.
AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THIRTY-FIRST THOUSAND.
Line 2
FANNY'S LITTLE FRIENDS.
Line 3
"FERN LEAVES."
/fɜːrn liːvz/
Line 4
WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.
Line 5
AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

auburn adjective US /ˈɑːbərn/

(of hair) colored a moderate reddish-brown

From this reading “AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.”

buffalo noun US /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading “AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.”

coffin noun US /ˈkɔːfɪn/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading “WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.”

designs noun US /dɪˈzaɪnz/

plural of “design” — the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading “WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.”

fern noun US /fɜːrn/

any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading “"FERN LEAVES."”

miller noun US /ˈmɪlər/

United States bandleader of a popular big band (1909-1944)

From this reading “AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.”

mulligan noun US /ˈmʌlɪɡən/

Irish version of burgoo

From this reading “AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.”

original adjective US /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading “WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.”

All words in this reading · 20

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.

AUBURNadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbərn/

(of hair) colored a moderate reddish-brown

From this reading AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.

BUFFALOnounUS /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.

COFFINnounUS /ˈkɔːfɪn/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.

DESIGNSnounUS /dɪˈzaɪnz/

plural of “design” — the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.

FANNY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FANNY'S LITTLE FRIENDS.

FERNnounUS /fɜːrn/

any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading "FERN LEAVES."

FRED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.

FRIENDSnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading FANNY'S LITTLE FRIENDS.

LEAVESnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading "FERN LEAVES."

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading FANNY'S LITTLE FRIENDS.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.

MILLERnounUS /ˈmɪlər/

United States bandleader of a popular big band (1909-1944)

From this reading AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.

MULLIGANnounUS /ˈmʌlɪɡən/

Irish version of burgoo

From this reading AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.

ORIGINALadjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.

ORTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUBURN AND BUFFALO: MILLER, ORTON & MULLIGAN.

THIRTY-FIRSTadjective

coming next after the thirtieth in position

From this reading THIRTY-FIRST THOUSAND.

THOUSANDnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading THIRTY-FIRST THOUSAND.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WITH ORIGINAL DESIGNS BY FRED M. COFFIN.

Chapter 1 of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends by Fanny Fern holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends contain?

Chapter 1 holds 431 sentences of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends by Fanny Fern exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends

Common questions about reading Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends by Fanny Fern on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends?

Yes. All 2517 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20561 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20561, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends take to read?

About 209 minutes of reading across 504 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends section by section

How to work through Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends

Words and structures a reader meets early in Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thirty-first
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thousand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fanny's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Ferns For Fanny's Little Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.