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Little Folks of North America
Little Folks of North America

Chapter VI · Little Folks of Labrador

Chapter VI of Little Folks of North America, “Little Folks of Labrador,” is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.
Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.
You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.
Some white children are to be found there, however.
Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Little Folks of North America

Chapter VI · Little Folks of Labrador

Chapter VI of Little Folks of North America, “Little Folks of Labrador,” is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.
/iːst ʌv ðə lɑːrdʒ beɪ wer ˈhenri ˈhʌdsən lɔːst hɪz laɪf ɪz ðə pəˈnɪnsələ ʌv ˈlæbrədɔːr/
Line 2
Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.
/ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ɪt ɪz ˈfɑːrðər saʊθ ðæn ˈɡriːnlənd ɔːr əˈlæskə ɪts ʃɔːrz ɑːr ˈveri bliːk ənd ber bɪˈkɔːz ʌv koʊld wɪndz ðæt bloʊ ˈɪnlænd frʌm ðə ˈoʊʃən/
Line 3
You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.
/juː kæn ˈiːzəli ɡes ðæt ðɪs ˈkʌntri ɪz ðə hoʊm ʌv ˈeskəmoʊz huː siːm ðə best ˈfɪtəd ʌv ɔːl ˈpiːpəl tuː laɪv ɪn ðə lændz ʌv aɪs ənd snoʊ/
Line 4
Some white children are to be found there, however.
/sʌm waɪt ˈtʃɪldrən ɑːr tuː biː faʊnd ðer ˌhaʊˈevər/
Line 5
Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.
/ðer ˈfɑːðərz ɑːr ˈfɪʃərmɪn huː ɡet ə ˈlɪvɪŋ fɔːr ðer ˈfæməliz aʊt ʌv ðə ˈaɪsi ˈwɔːtərz ʌv ðə ˈoʊʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alaska noun US /əˈlæskə/

a state in northwestern North America; the 49th state admitted to the union

From this reading “Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.”

bleak adjective US /bliːk/

offering little or no hope

From this reading “Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.”

Eskimos noun US /ˈeskəmoʊz/

plural of “eskimo” — a member of a people inhabiting the Arctic (northern Canada or Greenland or Alaska or eastern Siberia); the Algonquians called them Eskimo (“eaters of raw flesh”) but they call themselves the Inuit (“the people”)

From this reading “You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.”

fishermen noun US /ˈfɪʃərmɪn/

plural of “fisherman” — someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading “Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.”

Greenland noun US /ˈɡriːnlənd/

the largest island in the world; lies between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean; a self-governing province of Denmark

From this reading “Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.”

Hudson noun US /ˈhʌdsən/

a New York river; flows southward into New York Bay; explored by Henry Hudson early in the 17th century

From this reading “East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.”

Labrador noun US /ˈlæbrədɔːr/

the mainland part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador in the eastern part of the large Labrador-Ungava Peninsula in northeastern Canada

From this reading “East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.”

peninsula noun US /pəˈnɪnsələ/

a large mass of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading “East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

farther south adjective + noun

In this reading “Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.”

cold winds adjective + noun counted as “cold wind”

In this reading “Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.”

live in verb + particle

live in the house where one works

In this reading “You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.

AlaskanounUS /əˈlæskə/

a state in northwestern North America; the 49th state admitted to the union

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Some white children are to be found there, however.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

bleakadjectiveUS /bliːk/

offering little or no hope

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Some white children are to be found there, however.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

EskimosnounUS /ˈeskəmoʊz/

plural of “eskimo” — a member of a people inhabiting the Arctic (northern Canada or Greenland or Alaska or eastern Siberia); the Algonquians called them Eskimo (“eaters of raw flesh”) but they call themselves the Inuit (“the people”)

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.

fishermennounUS /ˈfɪʃərmɪn/

plural of “fisherman” — someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.

fittedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtəd/

being the right size and shape to fit as desired

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Some white children are to be found there, however.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.

GreenlandnounUS /ˈɡriːnlənd/

the largest island in the world; lies between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean; a self-governing province of Denmark

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Some white children are to be found there, however.

HudsonnounUS /ˈhʌdsən/

a New York river; flows southward into New York Bay; explored by Henry Hudson early in the 17th century

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

icyadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsi/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

LabradornounUS /ˈlæbrədɔːr/

the mainland part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador in the eastern part of the large Labrador-Ungava Peninsula in northeastern Canada

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.

peninsulanounUS /pəˈnɪnsələ/

a large mass of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some white children are to be found there, however.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Some white children are to be found there, however.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Their fathers are fishermen who get a living for their families out of the icy waters of the ocean.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading East of the large bay where Henry Hudson lost his life is the peninsula of Labrador.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Some white children are to be found there, however.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Although it is farther south than Greenland or Alaska, its shores are very bleak and bare, because of cold winds that blow inland from the ocean.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You can easily guess that this country is the home of Eskimos who seem the best fitted of all people to live in the lands of ice and snow.

Chapter 6 of Little Folks of North America by Mary Hazelton Blanchard Wade holds 35 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Little Folks of North America contain?

Chapter 6 holds 35 sentences of Little Folks of North America, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Little Folks of North America by Mary Hazelton Blanchard Wade exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 35 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Little Folks of North America?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Little Folks of North America

Common questions about reading Little Folks of North America by Mary Hazelton Blanchard Wade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Little Folks of North America?

Yes. All 2030 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37280 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Little Folks of North America is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37280, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Little Folks of North America take to read?

About 169 minutes of reading across 406 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Little Folks of North America

Words and structures a reader meets early in Little Folks of North America, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Folks of North America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Columbus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Folks of North America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Folks of North America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Folks of North America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.