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Little Grandfather
Little Grandfather

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Little Grandfather is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Little Grandfather
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I HA'E NAEBODY NOW."
Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.
No doubt he was going to his uncle Diah's.
When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.
"The tormentable, mean, naughty boy!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Little Grandfather

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Little Grandfather is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I HA'E NAEBODY NOW."
Line 2
Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.
Line 3
No doubt he was going to his uncle Diah's.
Line 4
When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.
Line 5
"The tormentable, mean, naughty boy!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bank noun US /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading “Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.”

comprehended adjective US /ˌkɑːmprɪˈhendɪd/

fully understood or grasped

From this reading “When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.”

dart verb US /dɑːrt/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.”

fairly adverb US /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading “When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.”

naughty adjective US /ˈnɔːti/

suggestive of sexual impropriety

From this reading “"The tormentable, mean, naughty boy!”

rave verb US /reɪv/

participate in an all-night techno dance party

From this reading “When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.”

shady adjective US /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading “Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.”

wayside noun US /ˈweɪsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading “When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "The tormentable, mean, naughty boy!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

comprehendedadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːmprɪˈhendɪd/

fully understood or grasped

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

cow-path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

dartverbUS /dɑːrt/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

Diah's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt he was going to his uncle Diah's.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading No doubt he was going to his uncle Diah's.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

Fred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading No doubt he was going to his uncle Diah's.

HA'E

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I HA'E NAEBODY NOW."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading No doubt he was going to his uncle Diah's.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I HA'E NAEBODY NOW."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

NAEBODY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I HA'E NAEBODY NOW."

naughtyadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːti/

suggestive of sexual impropriety

From this reading "The tormentable, mean, naughty boy!

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No doubt he was going to his uncle Diah's.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

NOWadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "I HA'E NAEBODY NOW."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

raveverbUS /reɪv/

participate in an all-night techno dance party

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

shadyadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

StandingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading No doubt he was going to his uncle Diah's.

tormentable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The tormentable, mean, naughty boy!

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading No doubt he was going to his uncle Diah's.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No doubt he was going to his uncle Diah's.

waysidenounUS /ˈweɪsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he was fairly out of sight, and Willy comprehended at last that he had really left him, and did not mean to come back, he sat down on a stone by the wayside, and began to rave.

Willy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Standing on the bank, Willy looked back over his shoulder at Fred, and saw him dart off into a shady cow-path.

Chapter 12 of Little Grandfather by Sophie May holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Little Grandfather contain?

Chapter 12 holds 173 sentences of Little Grandfather, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Little Grandfather by Sophie May exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Little Grandfather?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Little Grandfather

Common questions about reading Little Grandfather by Sophie May on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Little Grandfather?

Yes. All 1748 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25481 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Little Grandfather is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25481, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Little Grandfather take to read?

About 145 minutes of reading across 350 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Little Grandfather section by section

How to work through Little Grandfather section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Little Grandfather to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Little Grandfather

Words and structures a reader meets early in Little Grandfather, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Grandfather; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prudy's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Grandfather; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flyaway
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Grandfather; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Grandfather; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.