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Little Novels of Italy
Little Novels of Italy

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Little Novels of Italy is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Little Novels of Italy
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.
The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.
It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.
Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.
You would never have seen that if it had not been a clear night.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Little Novels of Italy

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Little Novels of Italy is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.
Line 2
The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.
Line 3
It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.
Line 4
Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.
/ʃɪr θruː ðə ˈmɪlki weɪ ɪt plaʊd ə brɔːd ˈfɜːroʊ wɪtʃ ˈendəd ɪn ə ˈræɡəd edʒ/
Line 5
You would never have seen that if it had not been a clear night.
/juː wʊd ˈnevər hæv siːn ðæt ɪf ɪt hæd nɑːt bɪn ə klɪr naɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belfry noun US /ˈbelfri/

a bell tower; usually stands alone unattached to a building

From this reading “It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.”

furrow verb US /ˈfɜːroʊ/

hollow out in the form of a furrow or groove

From this reading “Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.”

Milky adjective US /ˈmɪlki/

resembling milk in color; not clear

From this reading “Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.”

ploughed adjective US /plaʊd/

(of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow

From this reading “Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.”

spangled adjective US /ˈspæŋɡəld/

covered with beads or jewels or sequins

From this reading “It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.”

thickly adverb US /ˈθɪkli/

spoken with poor articulation as if with a thick tongue

From this reading “The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.”

wedge noun US /wedʒ/

any shape that is triangular in cross section

From this reading “It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.”

Zeno noun US /ˈzeɪnoʊ/

ancient Greek philosopher who formulated paradoxes that defended the belief that motion and change are illusory (circa 495-430 BC)

From this reading “It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading You would never have seen that if it had not been a clear night.

belfrynounUS /ˈbelfri/

a bell tower; usually stands alone unattached to a building

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

furrowverbUS /ˈfɜːroʊ/

hollow out in the form of a furrow or groove

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading You would never have seen that if it had not been a clear night.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You would never have seen that if it had not been a clear night.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading You would never have seen that if it had not been a clear night.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

MilkyadjectiveUS /ˈmɪlki/

resembling milk in color; not clear

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading You would never have seen that if it had not been a clear night.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading You would never have seen that if it had not been a clear night.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

other's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

ploughedadjectiveUS /plaʊd/

(of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

raggedadjectiveUS /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading You would never have seen that if it had not been a clear night.

shapesnounUS /ʃeɪps/

plural of “shape” — any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

SheeradjectiveUS /ʃɪr/

complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

spangledadjectiveUS /ˈspæŋɡəld/

covered with beads or jewels or sequins

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

star-shine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

thicklyadverbUS /ˈθɪkli/

spoken with poor articulation as if with a thick tongue

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

vaultnounUS /vɒlt/

An arched structure of masonry forming a ceiling, or a secure subterranean storage room.

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

WaynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

wedgenounUS /wedʒ/

any shape that is triangular in cross section

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The stars were so thickly spread, so clear and hot, that there was light enough for the lads to see each other's faces, the rough shapes of each other.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Sheer through the Milky Way it ploughed a broad furrow, which ended in a ragged edge.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading It was a very still night, of wonderful star-shine, but without a moon.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading You would never have seen that if it had not been a clear night.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You would never have seen that if it had not been a clear night.

ZenonounUS /ˈzeɪnoʊ/

ancient Greek philosopher who formulated paradoxes that defended the belief that motion and change are illusory (circa 495-430 BC)

From this reading It was light enough to notice how the square belfry of San Zeno cut a wedge of black into the spangled blue vault.

Chapter 2 of Little Novels of Italy by Maurice Hewlett holds 408 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Little Novels of Italy contain?

Chapter 2 holds 408 sentences of Little Novels of Italy, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Little Novels of Italy by Maurice Hewlett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 408 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Little Novels of Italy?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Little Novels of Italy

Common questions about reading Little Novels of Italy by Maurice Hewlett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Little Novels of Italy?

Yes. All 5208 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20929 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Little Novels of Italy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20929, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Little Novels of Italy take to read?

About 434 minutes of reading across 1042 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Little Novels of Italy section by section

How to work through Little Novels of Italy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Little Novels of Italy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Little Novels of Italy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Little Novels of Italy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Novels of Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Novels of Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lovers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Novels of Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Novels of Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.