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Little Rifle
Little Rifle

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Little Rifle is here in full — 67 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Little Rifle
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STRANGE CANOE.
Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.
The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.
They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.
They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Little Rifle

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Little Rifle is here in full — 67 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STRANGE CANOE.
/ðə streɪndʒ kəˈnuː/
Line 2
Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.
Line 3
The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.
/ðə striːm wɑːz ə ˈlɪtəl les ðæn ə maɪl frʌm wer hiː stʊd ənd kwaɪt ə ˈdɪstəns əˈbʌv ðə fɔːlz əˈluːdɪd tuː wɜːr ˈvɪzəbəl θriː ˈɪndiən ˈlɑːdʒəz/
Line 4
They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.
/ðeɪ stʊd əˈpɑːn æn ˈoʊ.pən piːs ʌv lænd ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli bæk ʌv wɪtʃ wɜːr rɑːks ənd rəˈviːnz ənd wɜːr kloʊs tuː ðə edʒ ʌv ðə ˈrɪvər ˈfloʊɪŋ baɪ ðer ˈveri beɪs/
Line 5
They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alluded verb US /əˈluːdɪd/

past form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading “The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.”

barks noun US /bɑːrks/

plural of “bark” — tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading “They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.”

interlocked verb US /ˌɪntərˈlɑːkt/

past form of “interlock” — coordinate in such a way that all parts work together effectively

From this reading “They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.”

lodges noun US /ˈlɑːdʒəz/

plural of “lodge” — English physicist who studied electromagnetic radiation and was a pioneer of radiotelegraphy (1851-1940)

From this reading “The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.”

poles noun US /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading “They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.”

ravines noun US /rəˈviːnz/

plural of “ravine” — a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading “They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.”

stacked adjective US /stækt/

arranged in a stack

From this reading “They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.”

thunderous adjective US /ˈθʌndərəs/

loud enough to cause (temporary) hearing loss

From this reading “Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

open space verb + noun

In this reading “They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.”

lower ends verb + noun counted as “lower end”

In this reading “They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.”

along the bank preposition + article + noun counted as “along … bank”

In this reading “Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.”

above the falls preposition + article + noun counted as “above … falls”

In this reading “The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.”

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.”

dozen feet noun + noun counted as “dozen foot”

In this reading “They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.”

stood upon verb + particle

In this reading “They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

alludedverbUS /əˈluːdɪd/

past form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

barksnounUS /bɑːrks/

plural of “bark” — tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

CANOEnounUS /kəˈnuː/

small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle

From this reading THE STRANGE CANOE.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

exclamationnounUS /ˌekskləˈmeɪʃən/

an abrupt excited utterance

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

interlockedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈlɑːkt/

past form of “interlock” — coordinate in such a way that all parts work together effectively

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

lodgesnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒəz/

plural of “lodge” — English physicist who studied electromagnetic radiation and was a pioneer of radiotelegraphy (1851-1940)

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

muskets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

onwardadverbUS /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

polesnounUS /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

ravinesnounUS /rəˈviːnz/

plural of “ravine” — a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

RifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

roved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

skinsnounUS /skɪnz/

plural of “skin” — a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

stackedadjectiveUS /stækt/

arranged in a stack

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

STRANGEadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading THE STRANGE CANOE.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

swiftly-flowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STRANGE CANOE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

thunderousadjectiveUS /ˈθʌndərəs/

loud enough to cause (temporary) hearing loss

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The stream was a little less than a mile from where he stood, and quite a distance above the falls alluded to, were visible three Indian lodges.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They stood upon an open piece of land, immediately back of which were rocks and ravines, and were close to the edge of the river, flowing by their very base.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading They were of the usual character, made of barks and skins, supported upon poles that were stacked like muskets, the lower ends being a dozen feet apart, while they interlocked at the top, where an open space was left.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Little Rifle uttered this exclamation in the voice of one who is certain of what he says, as well he might be; for, as he fixed his eyes upon the swiftly-flowing stream, as it swept onward toward the thunderous falls, his vision also roved along the bank toward its source, far up in the mountains.

Chapter 7 of Little Rifle by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 67 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Little Rifle contain?

Chapter 7 holds 67 sentences of Little Rifle, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Little Rifle by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 67 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Little Rifle?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Little Rifle by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Little Rifle?

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Which edition of Little Rifle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Little Rifle

Words and structures a reader meets early in Little Rifle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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