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Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ROBERT MACKAY.
Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.
His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.
The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.
Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROBERT MACKAY.
Line 2
Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.
Line 3
His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.
Line 4
The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.
Line 5
Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.
/ˈsʌbsəkwəntli hiː wɑːz ˈedətər ənd əˈsɪstənt ˈedətər ʌv ˈsevrəl ˈpeɪpərz ɑːn ðə pəˈsɪfɪk koʊst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

America's noun US /əˈmerəkəz/

possessive form of “america” — North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

Chronicle noun US /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading “The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.”

Nevada noun US /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading “Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.”

oldest adjective US /ˈoʊldəst/

superlative of “old” — (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.”

Pacific noun US /pəˈsɪfɪk/

the largest ocean in the world

From this reading “Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.”

promising adjective US /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading “Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.”

reporter noun US /rɪˈpɔːrtər/

a person who investigates and reports or edits news stories

From this reading “The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.”

Subsequently adverb US /ˈsʌbsəkwəntli/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading “Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

assistant editor noun + noun

In this reading “Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.”

fifty years noun + noun

In this reading “His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.”

white men noun + noun

In this reading “His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.”

mere boy adjective + noun

In this reading “The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1871

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

America'snounUS /əˈmerəkəz/

possessive form of “america” — North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

assistantnounUS /əˈsɪstənt/

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

ChroniclenounUS /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.

Comstockers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

editornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

MACKAY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROBERT MACKAY.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

NevadanounUS /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

oldestadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldəst/

superlative of “old” — (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

PacificnounUS /pəˈsɪfɪk/

the largest ocean in the world

From this reading Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.

poetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

practicallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

promisingadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

reporternounUS /rɪˈpɔːrtər/

a person who investigates and reports or edits news stories

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

ROBERTnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading ROBERT MACKAY.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.

sketchnounUS /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

SubsequentlyadverbUS /ˈsʌbsəkwəntli/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Subsequently he was editor and assistant editor of several papers on the Pacific coast.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The subject of this sketch began his literary work when a mere boy as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading His father, who is among the oldest of the living “Comstockers,” settled in Nevada over fifty years ago, when the state was practically unknown to white men.

youngestadjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Robert Mackay, who is one of the youngest, but none the less promising of America’s poets, was born in Virginia City, Nevada, 1871.

Chapter 13 of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Orison Swett [Editor] Marden holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 13 holds 421 sentences of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Orison Swett [Editor] Marden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2)?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Common questions about reading Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Orison Swett [Editor] Marden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2)?

Yes. All 5670 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48175 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48175, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) take to read?

About 472 minutes of reading across 1134 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) section by section

How to work through Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Table
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.