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Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends
Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends is here in full — 58 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.
He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.
Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.
When Little White Fox tasted them, he said they were not one bit good.
The truth is they are very bitter, and taste good only to Reindeer and Caribou folks.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends is here in full — 58 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.
/ˈlɪtəl waɪt fɑːks helps hɪmˈself ˈlɪtəl waɪt fɑːks wɑːz ˈhʌŋɡri əˈɡen ənd ɪt wɑːz ðə hɑːrd koʊld ˈwɪntər taɪm wen ɔːl ʌv ðə ˈlɪtəl foʊks ʌv ðə ˈtʌndrə hæv tuː hʌnt fɑːr ənd waɪd fɔːr fuːd/
Line 2
He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.
Line 3
Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.
Line 4
When Little White Fox tasted them, he said they were not one bit good.
/wen ˈlɪtəl waɪt fɑːks ˈteɪstɪd ðem hiː sed ðeɪ wɜːr nɑːt wʌn bɪt ɡʊd/
Line 5
The truth is they are very bitter, and taste good only to Reindeer and Caribou folks.
/ðə truːθ ɪz ðeɪ ɑːr ˈveri ˈbɪtər ənd teɪst ɡʊd ˈoʊnli tuː ˈreɪndɪr ənd ˈkerɪbuː foʊks/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Caribou noun US /ˈkerɪbuː/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading “The truth is they are very bitter, and taste good only to Reindeer and Caribou folks.”

helps noun US /helps/

plural of “help” — the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading “LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.”

invite verb US /ˌɪnˈvaɪt/

increase the likelihood of

From this reading “He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.”

lichens noun US /ˈlaɪkənz/

plural of “lichen” — any of several eruptive skin diseases characterized by hard thick lesions grouped together and resembling lichens growing on rocks

From this reading “Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.”

moss noun US /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading “Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.”

reindeer noun US /ˈreɪndɪr/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading “He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.”

tasted verb US /ˈteɪstɪd/

past form of “taste” — have flavor; taste of something

From this reading “When Little White Fox tasted them, he said they were not one bit good.”

tundra noun US /ˈtʌndrə/

a vast treeless plain in the Arctic regions where the subsoil is permanently frozen

From this reading “LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The truth is they are very bitter, and taste good only to Reindeer and Caribou folks.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading When Little White Fox tasted them, he said they were not one bit good.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading The truth is they are very bitter, and taste good only to Reindeer and Caribou folks.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

CaribounounUS /ˈkerɪbuː/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading The truth is they are very bitter, and taste good only to Reindeer and Caribou folks.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

folksnounUS /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

FOXnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading When Little White Fox tasted them, he said they were not one bit good.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.

HELPSnounUS /helps/

plural of “help” — the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.

HIMSELFpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

hungryadjectiveUS /ˈhʌŋɡri/

feeling hunger; feeling a need or desire to eat food

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

huntverbUS /hʌnt/

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

inviteverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪt/

increase the likelihood of

From this reading He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The truth is they are very bitter, and taste good only to Reindeer and Caribou folks.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

lichensnounUS /ˈlaɪkənz/

plural of “lichen” — any of several eruptive skin diseases characterized by hard thick lesions grouped together and resembling lichens growing on rocks

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When Little White Fox tasted them, he said they were not one bit good.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When Little White Fox tasted them, he said they were not one bit good.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.

reindeernounUS /ˈreɪndɪr/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading The truth is they are very bitter, and taste good only to Reindeer and Caribou folks.

tastedverbUS /ˈteɪstɪd/

past form of “taste” — have flavor; taste of something

From this reading When Little White Fox tasted them, he said they were not one bit good.

Tdariuk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had asked Tdariuk, the reindeer, to invite him out to dinner.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When Little White Fox tasted them, he said they were not one bit good.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Little White Fox tasted them, he said they were not one bit good.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading The truth is they are very bitter, and taste good only to Reindeer and Caribou folks.

tundranounUS /ˈtʌndrə/

a vast treeless plain in the Arctic regions where the subsoil is permanently frozen

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When Little White Fox tasted them, he said they were not one bit good.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Tdariuk was very nice about it, but said he had only some lichens, which men call reindeer moss, to eat.

WHITEnounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading LITTLE WHITE FOX HELPS HIMSELF Little White Fox was hungry again, and it was the hard, cold, winter time, when all of the little folks of the tundra have to hunt far and wide for food.

Chapter 7 of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends by Roy J. (Roy Judson) Snell holds 58 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends contain?

Chapter 7 holds 58 sentences of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends by Roy J. (Roy Judson) Snell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 58 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends

Common questions about reading Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends by Roy J. (Roy Judson) Snell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends?

Yes. All 1118 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24489 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24489, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends take to read?

About 93 minutes of reading across 224 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends section by section

How to work through Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends

Words and structures a reader meets early in Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Noses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Either
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Little White Fox and his Arctic Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.