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Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous
Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LIVES OF POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.
BY SARAH K. BOLTON.
"_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.
_Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.
_FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LIVES OF POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.
/lɪvz ʌv puːr bɔɪz huː bɪˈkeɪm ˈfeɪməs/
Line 2
BY SARAH K. BOLTON.
Line 3
"_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.
/ðer ɪz ˈprɑːpərli noʊ ˈhɪstəri ˈoʊnli baɪˈɑːɡrəfi ˈemərsən/
Line 4
_Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.
Line 5
_FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Biography noun US /baɪˈɑːɡrəfi/

an account of the series of events making up a person's life

From this reading “"_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.”

carlyle noun US /ˈkɑːrlaɪl/

Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881)

From this reading “_Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.”

Cushing noun US /ˈkʊʃɪŋ/

United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939)

From this reading “_FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.”

emerson noun US /ˈemərsən/

United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882)

From this reading “"_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.”

faithfully adverb US /ˈfeɪθfəli/

in a faithful manner

From this reading “_Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.”

portraits noun US /ˈpɔːrtrəts/

plural of “portrait” — a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading “_Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.”

properly adverb US /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading “"_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.”

sarah noun US /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading “BY SARAH K. BOLTON.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

BECAME FAMOUS verb + adjective counted as “become famous”

In this reading “LIVES OF POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.”

POOR BOYS adjective + noun counted as “poor boy”

a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments); different names are used in different sections of the United States

In this reading “LIVES OF POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

BECAMEverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading LIVES OF POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.

Berwick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.

BiographynounUS /baɪˈɑːɡrəfi/

an account of the series of events making up a person's life

From this reading "_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.

BOLTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY SARAH K. BOLTON.

BOYSnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading LIVES OF POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY SARAH K. BOLTON.

CARLYLEnounUS /ˈkɑːrlaɪl/

Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881)

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

ConounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading _FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.

CushingnounUS /ˈkʊʃɪŋ/

United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939)

From this reading _FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

EMERSONnounUS /ˈemərsən/

United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882)

From this reading "_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.

faithfullyadverbUS /ˈfeɪθfəli/

in a faithful manner

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

FAMOUSadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading LIVES OF POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.

FORTY-FIRSTadjective

the ordinal number of forty-one in counting order

From this reading _FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading "_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.

HumanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading _FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.

KnounUS /keɪ/

the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading BY SARAH K. BOLTON.

LIVESnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading LIVES OF POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.

Norwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LIVES OF POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

POORadjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading LIVES OF POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.

portraitsnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrəts/

plural of “portrait” — a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

PressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading _FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading "_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading _FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.

SARAHnounUS /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading BY SARAH K. BOLTON.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading _FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "_There is properly no History, only Biography._" --EMERSON.

THOUSANDnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading _FORTY-FIRST THOUSAND._ Norwood Press: J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

welcomest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Human portraits, faithfully drawn, are of all pictures the welcomest on human walls._ --CARLYLE.

WHOpronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading LIVES OF POOR BOYS WHO BECAME FAMOUS.

Chapter 1 of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous by Sarah Knowles Bolton holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous contain?

Chapter 1 holds 431 sentences of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous by Sarah Knowles Bolton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous

Common questions about reading Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous by Sarah Knowles Bolton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous?

Yes. All 4273 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35950, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous take to read?

About 356 minutes of reading across 855 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous section by section

How to work through Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lives
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Became
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Famous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sarah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lives of Poor Boys Who Became Famous; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.