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Lives of the Fur Folk
Lives of the Fur Folk

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Lives of the Fur Folk is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lives of the Fur Folk
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.
The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.
'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.
It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.
Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lives of the Fur Folk

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Lives of the Fur Folk is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.
/ðə ˈtwaɪlaɪt ˈhʌntərz ðə spʊr wɑːz ˌɪmˈprest ˈdiːpli ɪn ðə ˈmʌdi ɡraʊnd wer ə striːm ræn baɪ ðə pæθ/
Line 2
The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.
/ðə brɔːd toʊz wɜːr wel dɪˈfaɪnd ənd ðə ˈpʌŋktʃərz ʌv ðə ɡreɪt ˈdɪɡɪŋ klɔːz hæd kʌt ðə kleɪ/
Line 3
'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.
Line 4
It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.
/ɪt wɑːz ə maɪld ˈiːvnɪŋ ɪn mɑːrtʃ wɪð ə ɡreɪ skaɪ striːkt wɪð feɪnt rɪˈflekʃənz ʌv ðə ənˈsiːn ˈsʌnset/
Line 5
Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.
/ˈpædi tɜːrnd tuː ðə raɪt ʌp ə træk juːzd mɔːr ˈɔːfən baɪ ðə fɜːr foʊk ðæn baɪ mæn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

auld adjective US /ɔːld/

a Scottish word

From this reading “'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.”

badgers noun US /ˈbædʒərz/

plural of “badger” — a native or resident of Wisconsin

From this reading “'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.”

claws noun US /klɔːz/

plural of “claw” — sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading “The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.”

defined adjective US /dɪˈfaɪnd/

clearly characterized or delimited

From this reading “The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.”

Paddy noun US /ˈpædi/

(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Irish descent

From this reading “'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.”

punctures noun US /ˈpʌŋktʃərz/

plural of “puncture” — loss of air pressure in a tire when a hole is made by some sharp object

From this reading “The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.”

spoor noun US /spʊr/

the trail left by a person or an animal; what the hunter follows in pursuing game

From this reading “THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.”

streaked adjective US /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading “It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grey sky adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.”

well defined adverb + adjective

In this reading “The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.”

faint reflections adjective + noun counted as “faint reflection”

In this reading “It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading 'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

auldadjectiveUS /ɔːld/

a Scottish word

From this reading 'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.

badgersnounUS /ˈbædʒərz/

plural of “badger” — a native or resident of Wisconsin

From this reading 'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

clawsnounUS /klɔːz/

plural of “claw” — sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

claynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

definedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfaɪnd/

clearly characterized or delimited

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

diggingnounUS /ˈdɪɡɪŋ/

the act of digging

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading 'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

FolknounUS /foʊk/

people in general (often used in the plural)

From this reading Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.

FurnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

HUNTERSnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

impressedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprest/

deeply or markedly affected or influenced

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

Magragh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

mildadjectiveUS /maɪld/

moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.

PaddynounUS /ˈpædi/

(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Irish descent

From this reading 'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

puncturesnounUS /ˈpʌŋktʃərz/

plural of “puncture” — loss of air pressure in a tire when a hole is made by some sharp object

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

reflectionsnounUS /rɪˈflekʃənz/

plural of “reflection” — a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

spoornounUS /spʊr/

the trail left by a person or an animal; what the hunter follows in pursuing game

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading 'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.

streakedadjectiveUS /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.

toesnounUS /toʊz/

plural of “toe” — one of the digits of the foot

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.

TWILIGHTnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

unseenadjectiveUS /ənˈsiːn/

not seen or perceived

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading 'There's badgers in the auld earth again,' said Paddy Magragh, standing up.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Paddy turned to the right, up a track used more often by the Fur Folk than by man.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The broad toes were well defined, and the punctures of the great digging claws had cut the clay.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading THE TWILIGHT HUNTERS The spoor was impressed deeply in the muddy ground where a stream ran by the path.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a mild evening in March, with a grey sky streaked with faint reflections of the unseen sunset.

Chapter 17 of Lives of the Fur Folk by Maud D. (Maud Doria) Haviland holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Lives of the Fur Folk contain?

Chapter 17 holds 213 sentences of Lives of the Fur Folk, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Lives of the Fur Folk by Maud D. (Maud Doria) Haviland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Lives of the Fur Folk?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lives of the Fur Folk

Common questions about reading Lives of the Fur Folk by Maud D. (Maud Doria) Haviland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lives of the Fur Folk?

Yes. All 2288 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37127 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lives of the Fur Folk is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37127, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lives of the Fur Folk take to read?

About 190 minutes of reading across 458 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lives of the Fur Folk section by section

How to work through Lives of the Fur Folk section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Lives of the Fur Folk to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lives of the Fur Folk

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lives of the Fur Folk, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lives of the Fur Folk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lives of the Fur Folk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Extent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lives of the Fur Folk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Composite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lives of the Fur Folk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.