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Liza
Liza

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Liza is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Liza
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BY THE SAME AUTHOR.
(_Leisure Hour Series_.)
FATHERS AND SONS.
SMOKE.
LIZA.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Liza

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Liza is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BY THE SAME AUTHOR.
/baɪ ðə seɪm ˈɔːθər/
Line 2
(_Leisure Hour Series_.)
/ˈleʒər ˈaʊər ˈsɪriz/
Line 3
FATHERS AND SONS.
/ˈfɑːðərz ənd sʌnz/
Line 4
SMOKE.
/smoʊk/
Line 5
LIZA.
/ˈliːzə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

author noun US /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “BY THE SAME AUTHOR.”

fathers noun US /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “FATHERS AND SONS.”

Hour noun US /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading “(_Leisure Hour Series_.)”

Leisure noun US /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

liza noun US /ˈliːzə/

similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region

From this reading “LIZA.”

Series noun US /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

smoke noun US /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading “SMOKE.”

sons noun US /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading “FATHERS AND SONS.”

All words in this reading · 12

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FATHERS AND SONS.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading BY THE SAME AUTHOR.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY THE SAME AUTHOR.

FATHERSnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading FATHERS AND SONS.

HournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading (_Leisure Hour Series_.)

LeisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading (_Leisure Hour Series_.)

LIZAnounUS /ˈliːzə/

similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region

From this reading LIZA.

SAMEadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading BY THE SAME AUTHOR.

SeriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading (_Leisure Hour Series_.)

SMOKEnounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading SMOKE.

SONSnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading FATHERS AND SONS.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BY THE SAME AUTHOR.

Chapter 1 of Liza by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev holds 427 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Liza contain?

Chapter 1 holds 427 sentences of Liza, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Liza by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 427 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Liza?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Liza

Common questions about reading Liza by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Liza?

Yes. All 4265 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12194 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Liza is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12194, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Liza take to read?

About 355 minutes of reading across 853 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Liza section by section

How to work through Liza section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Liza to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Liza

Words and structures a reader meets early in Liza, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Liza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leisure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Liza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Liza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fathers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Liza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.