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'Lizbeth of the Dale
'Lizbeth of the Dale

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of 'Lizbeth of the Dale is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DARKNESS And so, once more Elizabeth failed.
This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.
But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.
On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.
For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

'Lizbeth of the Dale

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of 'Lizbeth of the Dale is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DARKNESS And so, once more Elizabeth failed.
/ˈdɑːrknəs ənd soʊ wʌns mɔːr ɪˈlɪzəbəθ feɪld/
Line 2
This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.
/ðɪs taɪm ðə wɜːrld dɪd nɑːt ˈrekəɡnaɪz ðə ˈfeɪljər æz sʌtʃ ənd ɪt wɑːz rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd baɪ hɜːr ˈfæməli ənd əˈspeʃli baɪ hɜːr ænt æz ðə ˈhaɪəst səkˈses/
Line 3
But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.
/bʌt ɪˈlɪzəbəθ nuː ðæt ˈwaɪzər ˈɪnər self ˈɔːlweɪz ˈstɜːrnli ˈɑːnəst kɔːld hɜːr ˈækʃən baɪ ɪts raɪt neɪm/
Line 4
On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.
Line 5
For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.
/fɔːr æt ˈfæməli ˈwɜːrʃəp hɜːr ˈfɑːðər red frʌm ðə laɪf ʌv ðæt wʌn huːm ʃiː hæd fɔːr ə briːf taɪm traɪd tuː ˈfɑːloʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bitterness noun US /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading “On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.”

failure noun US /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading “This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.”

inner adjective US /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading “But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.”

promising adjective US /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading “On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.”

recognize verb US /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading “This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.”

sternly adverb US /ˈstɜːrnli/

with sternness; in a severe manner

From this reading “But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.”

wiser adjective US /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading “But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.”

worship verb US /ˈwɜːrʃəp/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading “For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DARKNESS And so, once more Elizabeth failed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

DARKNESSnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading DARKNESS And so, once more Elizabeth failed.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

ElizabethnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading DARKNESS And so, once more Elizabeth failed.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading DARKNESS And so, once more Elizabeth failed.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

inneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

Jarvis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading DARKNESS And so, once more Elizabeth failed.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading DARKNESS And so, once more Elizabeth failed.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

promisingadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

recognizeverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading DARKNESS And so, once more Elizabeth failed.

sternlyadverbUS /ˈstɜːrnli/

with sternness; in a severe manner

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

wiseradjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading But Elizabeth knew; that wiser inner self, always sternly honest, called her action by its right name.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading This time the world did not recognize the failure as such, and it was regarded by her family, and especially by her aunt, as the highest success.

worshipverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃəp/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading For at family worship her father read from the life of that One whom she had, for a brief time, tried to follow.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading On the very evening she wrote Mrs. Jarvis, promising to return, she felt the full bitterness of failure.

Chapter 18 of 'Lizbeth of the Dale by Mary Esther Miller MacGregor holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of 'Lizbeth of the Dale contain?

Chapter 18 holds 174 sentences of 'Lizbeth of the Dale, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of 'Lizbeth of the Dale by Mary Esther Miller MacGregor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of 'Lizbeth of the Dale?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading 'Lizbeth of the Dale

Common questions about reading 'Lizbeth of the Dale by Mary Esther Miller MacGregor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of 'Lizbeth of the Dale?

Yes. All 5890 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28234 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of 'Lizbeth of the Dale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28234, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does 'Lizbeth of the Dale take to read?

About 490 minutes of reading across 1178 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read 'Lizbeth of the Dale section by section

How to work through 'Lizbeth of the Dale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of 'Lizbeth of the Dale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in 'Lizbeth of the Dale

Words and structures a reader meets early in 'Lizbeth of the Dale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Lizbeth of the Dale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Treasure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Lizbeth of the Dale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Lizbeth of the Dale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Duncan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Lizbeth of the Dale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.