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Loafing Along Death Valley Trails
Loafing Along Death Valley Trails

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Loafing Along Death Valley Trails
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lost Mines.
The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.
There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.
Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.
He traveled alone.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Loafing Along Death Valley Trails

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lost Mines.
/lɔːst maɪnz/
Line 2
The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.
Line 3
There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.
Line 4
Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.
Line 5
He traveled alone.
/hiː ˈtrævəld əˈloʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bowels noun US /ˈbaʊəlz/

the center of the Earth

From this reading “There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.”

colossal adjective US /kəˈlɑːsəl/

so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe

From this reading “There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.”

excursions noun US /ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz/

plural of “excursion” — a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading “Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.”

infrequent adjective US /ˌɪnˈfriːkwənt/

not frequent; not occurring regularly or at short intervals

From this reading “Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.”

Nevada noun US /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading “Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.”

prospector noun US /ˈprɔːspektər/

someone who explores an area for mineral deposits

From this reading “Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.”

roamed verb US /roʊmd/

past form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.”

versions noun US /ˈvɜːrʒənz/

plural of “version” — an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint

From this reading “There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rugged mountains adjective + noun counted as “rugged mountain”

In this reading “There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.”

most famous adverb + adjective

In this reading “The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.”

in the bowels preposition + article + noun counted as “in … bowels”

In this reading “There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

agreeverbUS /əˈɡriː/

be in accord; be in agreement

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He traveled alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

areanounUS /ˈeriə/

a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

AustinnounUS /ˈɔːstən/

state capital of Texas on the Colorado River; site of the University of Texas

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

bowelsnounUS /ˈbaʊəlz/

the center of the Earth

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

Breyfogle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

colossaladjectiveUS /kəˈlɑːsəl/

so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

excursionsnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz/

plural of “excursion” — a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He traveled alone.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

infrequentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfriːkwənt/

not frequent; not occurring regularly or at short intervals

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

JacobnounUS /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

legendnounUS /ˈledʒənd/

a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

LostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Lost Mines.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

MinesnounUS /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading Lost Mines.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

NevadanounUS /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

Others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

Pioche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

prospectornounUS /ˈprɔːspektər/

someone who explores an area for mineral deposits

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

roamedverbUS /roʊmd/

past form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

ruggedadjectiveUS /ˈrʌɡəd/

sturdy and strong in constitution or construction; enduring

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

traveledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

traveled over or through; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading He traveled alone.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The Breyfogle and Others The most famous lost mine in the Death Valley area is the Lost Breyfogle.

versionsnounUS /ˈvɜːrʒənz/

plural of “version” — an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There are many versions of the legend, but all agree that somewhere in the bowels of those rugged mountains is a colossal mass of gold, which Jacob Breyfogle found and lost.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jacob Breyfogle was a prospector who roamed the country around Pioche and Austin, Nevada, with infrequent excursions into the Death valley area.

Chapter 22 of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails by William Caruthers holds 241 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails contain?

Chapter 22 holds 241 sentences of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails by William Caruthers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 241 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Loafing Along Death Valley Trails

Common questions about reading Loafing Along Death Valley Trails by William Caruthers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails?

Yes. All 4915 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51899 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51899, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Loafing Along Death Valley Trails take to read?

About 409 minutes of reading across 983 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Loafing Along Death Valley Trails section by section

How to work through Loafing Along Death Valley Trails section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Loafing Along Death Valley Trails

Words and structures a reader meets early in Loafing Along Death Valley Trails, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Newspaper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Office
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Loafing Along Death Valley Trails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.