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London Lavender
London Lavender

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of London Lavender is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.
Never have I spent a more curious evening.
We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.
They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.
Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

London Lavender

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of London Lavender is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.
Line 2
Never have I spent a more curious evening.
/ˈnevər hæv aɪ spent ə mɔːr ˈkjʊriəs ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 3
We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.
Line 4
They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.
Line 5
Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.
/ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər ˈmjuːzɪk ðiːz ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈɪnstrəmənts ɡɪv fɔːrθ ənd aɪ dɪˈfaɪ ˈeniwʌn ˈhiːrɪŋ ɪt tuː kiːp hɪz fiːt stɪl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bachelor noun US /ˈbætʃələr/

a man who has never been married

From this reading “They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.”

dancers noun US /ˈdænsərz/

plural of “dancer” — a performer who dances professionally

From this reading “IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.”

defy verb US /dɪˈfaɪ/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading “Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.”

Director noun US /dərˈektər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.”

fostered verb US /ˈfɑːstərd/

past form of “foster” — promote the growth of

From this reading “IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.”

tabor noun US /ˈteɪbər/

a small drum with one head of soft calfskin

From this reading “They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.”

Unfamiliar adjective US /ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər/

not known or well known

From this reading “Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.”

widower noun US /ˈwɪdoʊər/

a man whose wife is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading “They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

depended upon verb + particle counted as “depend upon”

be contingent on

In this reading “They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.”

elderly man adjective + noun

In this reading “They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.”

few miles adjective + noun counted as “few mile”

In this reading “We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.”

old fellows adjective + noun counted as “old fellow”

In this reading “We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.”

little hamlet adjective + noun

In this reading “We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.”

search for verb + particle

In this reading “IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.”

give forth verb + particle

give out (breath or an odor)

In this reading “Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

bachelornounUS /ˈbætʃələr/

a man who has never been married

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

Bicester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

blowingnounUS /ˈbloʊɪŋ/

processing that involves blowing a gas

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

CENTURIESnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Never have I spent a more curious evening.

dancersnounUS /ˈdænsərz/

plural of “dancer” — a performer who dances professionally

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

DAVIDnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

defyverbUS /dɪˈfaɪ/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

DirectornounUS /dərˈektər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

elderlyadjectiveUS /ˈeldərli/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Never have I spent a more curious evening.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

FEWadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

FINDverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.

fosteredverbUS /ˈfɑːstərd/

past form of “foster” — promote the growth of

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

hamletnounUS /ˈhæmlət/

a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Never have I spent a more curious evening.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Never have I spent a more curious evening.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

instrumentsnounUS /ˈɪnstrəmənts/

plural of “instrument” — a device that requires skill for proper use

From this reading Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

juniornounUS /ˈdʒuːnjər/

term of address for a disrespectful and annoying male

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

lissomadjective

gracefully thin and bending and moving with ease

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

LIVING-PICTURE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

LOSEverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Never have I spent a more curious evening.

MorrisnounUS /ˈmɔːrəs/

United States suffragist in Wyoming (1814-1902)

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Never have I spent a more curious evening.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

Oxfordshire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

seventyadjectiveUS /ˈsevənti/

being ten more than sixty

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

SIRnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

sixty-sevenadjective

being seven more than sixty

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Never have I spent a more curious evening.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

survivals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

tabornounUS /ˈteɪbər/

a small drum with one head of soft calfskin

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

UnfamiliaradjectiveUS /ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər/

not known or well known

From this reading Unfamiliar music these ancient instruments give forth, and I defy anyone hearing it to keep his feet still.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading We left the train at Bicester late on a golden afternoon, and were driven to a little hamlet a few miles distant where the old fellows lived.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

widowernounUS /ˈwɪdoʊər/

a man whose wife is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

WILKIE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN WHICH WE LOSE A FEW CENTURIES AND FIND A LIVING-PICTURE BY SIR DAVID WILKIE The Director in his search for primitive English music had tidings of two old Morris dancers in an Oxfordshire village, survivals from the past when the whole of that county fostered the art, and he took me to see them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They were brothers: one a widower of seventy, still lissom, and the other a bachelor of sixty-seven, bent and stiff; and with them when we arrived was another elderly man, a little their junior, blowing and beating away at his pipe and tabor as though dear life depended upon it.

Chapter 28 of London Lavender by E. V. (Edward Verrall) Lucas holds 49 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of London Lavender contain?

Chapter 28 holds 49 sentences of London Lavender, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of London Lavender by E. V. (Edward Verrall) Lucas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 49 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of London Lavender?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading London Lavender

Common questions about reading London Lavender by E. V. (Edward Verrall) Lucas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of London Lavender?

Yes. All 3851 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76154 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of London Lavender is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76154, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does London Lavender take to read?

About 320 minutes of reading across 771 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read London Lavender section by section

How to work through London Lavender section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of London Lavender to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in London Lavender

Words and structures a reader meets early in London Lavender, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of London Lavender; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bemerton's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of London Lavender; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ingleside
A word that appears in the opening chapter of London Lavender; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Electrotyped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of London Lavender; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.