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Long Will
Long Will

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Long Will is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Long Will
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.
"Wat?" said Langland.
"Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.
"Yea, I am he.
Who art thou that fearest light?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Long Will

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Long Will is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.
Line 2
"Wat?" said Langland.
Line 3
"Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.
/ɑːrt ðaʊ hiː men kɔːl lɔːŋ wɪl æskt ðə mæn aʊt ʌv ðə dɑːrk/
Line 4
"Yea, I am he.
/jeɪ aɪ æm hiː/
Line 5
Who art thou that fearest light?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “"Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.”

dark noun US /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading “"Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.”

Mourn verb US /mɔːrn/

feel sadness

From this reading “They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.”

opened adjective US /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading “They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.”

shadow noun US /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading “They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.”

shut verb US /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading “They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.”

silent adjective US /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading “They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.”

Yea exclamation US /jeɪ/

an old word for “yes”

From this reading “"Yea, I am he.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in the shadow preposition + article + noun counted as “in … shadow”

In this reading “They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.”

stood in verb + particle

In this reading “They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.”

came in verb + particle counted as “come in”

to come or go into

In this reading “They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "Yea, I am he.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

Artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading "Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

Cornhill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading "Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

fearest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who art thou that fearest light?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Yea, I am he.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

Langland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wat?" said Langland.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Who art thou that fearest light?

LongadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.

MournverbUS /mɔːrn/

feel sadness

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Wat?" said Langland.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading They That Mourn Now as these two sat silent, the door at the far end of the room, looking on Cornhill, opened, and a man came in and shut it again, and stood in the shadow.

Wat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wat?" said Langland.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who art thou that fearest light?

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Art thou he men call Long Will?" asked the man out of the dark.

YeaexclamationUS /jeɪ/

an old word for “yes”

From this reading "Yea, I am he.

Chapter 4 of Long Will by Florence Converse holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Long Will contain?

Chapter 4 holds 106 sentences of Long Will, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Long Will by Florence Converse exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Long Will?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Long Will

Common questions about reading Long Will by Florence Converse on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Long Will?

Yes. All 5876 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42176 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Long Will is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42176, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Long Will take to read?

About 489 minutes of reading across 1176 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Long Will section by section

How to work through Long Will section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Long Will to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Long Will

Words and structures a reader meets early in Long Will, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Everyman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Long Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guide
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Long Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Everyman's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Long Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Library
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Long Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.