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Long Will
Long Will

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Long Will is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
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An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.
'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.
For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.
But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.
And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Long Will

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Long Will is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.
Line 2
'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.
Line 3
For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.
Line 4
But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.
/bʌt ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt laɪk ðæt dʒɑːn ʌv ɡɔːnt ʃʊd biː hɪz frend fɔːr ɪn ðoʊz deɪz ðə duːk hæd pʊt ɪt ɪn ðə oʊld kɪŋz hɑːrt tuː teɪk əˈweɪ ðə raɪts ʌv ðə ˈpiːpəl ʌv ˈlʌndən ðæt wɜːr ðerz sɪns oʊld taɪm ənd set ˈoʊvər ðem ə ˈmeɪər huː wɑːz nʌn ʌv ðer ˈtʃuːzɪŋ/
Line 5
And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agog adjective US /əˈɡɑːɡ/

highly excited by eagerness, curiosity, etc.

From this reading “'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.”

bishops noun US /ˈbɪʃəps/

plural of “bishop” — a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading “'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.”

choosing verb US /ˈtʃuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading “But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.”

Gaunt adjective US /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading “An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.”

landless adjective US /ˈlændləs/

owning no land

From this reading “For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.”

Paul's noun US /pɔːlz/

possessive form of “paul” — United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading “'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.”

riot noun US /ˈraɪət/

a public act of violence by an unruly mob

From this reading “And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.”

spoon noun US /spuːn/

a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading “An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dwell in verb + particle

In this reading “For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.”

take away verb + particle

remove from a certain place, environment, or mental or emotional state; transport into a new location or state

In this reading “But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.”

old King's adjective + noun counted as “old king”

In this reading “But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.”

in the streets preposition + article + noun counted as “in … street”

In this reading “And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

abbots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

agogadjectiveUS /əˈɡɑːɡ/

highly excited by eagerness, curiosity, etc.

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

bishopsnounUS /ˈbɪʃəps/

plural of “bishop” — a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

choosingverbUS /ˈtʃuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

devilnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

dwellverbUS /dwel/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

Embassage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

GauntadjectiveUS /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

landlessadjectiveUS /ˈlændləs/

owning no land

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.

mayornounUS /ˈmeɪər/

the head of a city government

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

Paul'snounUS /pɔːlz/

possessive form of “paul” — United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

pauvreté

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

preachernounUS /ˈpriːtʃər/

someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

riotnounUS /ˈraɪət/

a public act of violence by an unruly mob

From this reading And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

spoonnounUS /spuːn/

a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

stirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.

strifenounUS /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

theirspronounUS /ðerz/

the one or ones belonging to them

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading For the people were friendly enough to this great preacher; they liked right well to hear him say that abbots and bishops should be landless and dwell in Christian pauvreté.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But they did not like that John of Gaunt should be his friend; for in those days the Duke had put it in the old King's heart to take away the rights of the people of London, that were theirs since old time, and set over them a mayor who was none of their choosing.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading An Embassage The winter days that followed were full of stir and strife, and the devil with the long spoon was ever John of Gaunt.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading And when the people heard this, is no wonder they made a riot that day in St. Paul's, and in the streets of the city.

Wyclifnoun

English theologian whose objections to Roman Catholic doctrine anticipated the Protestant Reformation (1328-1384)

From this reading 'T was he set the people agog that day John Wyclif was sent for before the bishops in St. Paul's.

Chapter 9 of Long Will by Florence Converse holds 84 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Long Will contain?

Chapter 9 holds 84 sentences of Long Will, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Long Will by Florence Converse exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 84 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Long Will?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Long Will

Common questions about reading Long Will by Florence Converse on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Long Will?

Yes. All 5876 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42176 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Long Will is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42176, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Long Will take to read?

About 489 minutes of reading across 1176 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Long Will section by section

How to work through Long Will section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Long Will to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Long Will

Words and structures a reader meets early in Long Will, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Everyman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Long Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guide
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Long Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Everyman's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Long Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Library
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Long Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.