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Longhead: The Story of the First Fire
Longhead: The Story of the First Fire

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Longhead: The Story of the First Fire
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.
The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.
It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.
This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.
At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Longhead: The Story of the First Fire

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.
Line 2
The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.
/ðə mæn hæd θæŋks tuː hɪz ˈdʒævələn brɔːt hoʊm ɔːl ðə miːt hiː kʊd ˈkæri ðə ˈfaɪər bleɪzd ˈmerəli ənd ðeɪ wɜːr ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ ðemˈselvz tuː ðə ˈʌtmoʊst wen ðeɪ wɜːr ˈɡriːtəd baɪ ˈhjuːmən ˈvɔɪsəz frʌm sʌm triːz nɪr ðə keɪv/
Line 3
It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.
/ɪt əˈpɪrd ðæt ə ˈkʌpəl ʌv ðer oʊld ˈneɪbərz hæd bɪn ˈhʌntɪŋ ɪn ðæt pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrəst ənd naɪt ˈkʌmɪŋ ɑːn ðeɪ hæd sɔːt ˈseɪfti frʌm ˈdeɪndʒərəs ˈænəməlz baɪ ˈklaɪmɪŋ ə triː/
Line 4
This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.
/ðɪs ˈhæpənd tuː biː soʊ nɪr ðə keɪv ðæt ðeɪ kɑːt saɪt ʌv ðə laɪt meɪd baɪ ðə ˈfaɪər ənd ðə streɪndʒ saɪt ɪkˈsaɪtəd ðer ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/
Line 5
At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.
/æt fɜːrst ðeɪ wɜːr ˈɡreɪtli əˈlɑːrmd ˈnevər ˈhævɪŋ siːn ˈfaɪər bɪˈfɔːr bʌt ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti suːn ˈoʊvərˈkeɪm fɪr ənd ˈpæsɪŋ frʌm triː tuː triː ðeɪ ˈkɔːʃəsli əˈproʊtʃt ðə ˈplætfɔːrm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blazed verb US /bleɪzd/

past form of “blaze” — shine brightly and intensively

From this reading “The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.”

germs noun US /dʒɜːrmz/

plural of “germ” — anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading “GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.”

javelin noun US /ˈdʒævələn/

an athletic competition in which a javelin is thrown as far as possible

From this reading “The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.”

organization noun US /ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən/

a group of people who work together

From this reading “GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.”

overcame verb US /ˈoʊvərˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “overcome” — win a victory over

From this reading “At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.”

roasted adjective US /ˈroʊstəd/

(meat) cooked by dry heat in an oven

From this reading “GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.”

Tooth noun US /tuːθ/

hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense

From this reading “GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.”

tubers noun US /ˈtuːbərs/

plural of “tuber” — a fleshy underground stem or root serving for reproductive and food storage

From this reading “GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hearty meal adjective + noun

In this reading “GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.”

SOCIAL ORGANIZATION adjective + noun

the people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships

In this reading “GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.”

greatly alarmed adverb + adjective

In this reading “At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.”

caught sight verb + noun counted as “catch sight”

see something for a brief time

In this reading “This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.”

fire blazed verb + noun counted as “fire blaze”

In this reading “The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.”

several months' adjective + noun counted as “several month”

In this reading “GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.”

sought safety adjective + noun

In this reading “It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.”

dangerous animals adjective + noun counted as “dangerous animal”

In this reading “It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

alarmedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

blazedverbUS /bleɪzd/

past form of “blaze” — shine brightly and intensively

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

BrokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.

cautiouslyadverbUS /ˈkɔːʃəsli/

as if with kid gloves; with caution or prudence or tact

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

climbingnounUS /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

cookedadjectiveUS /kʊkt/

having been prepared for eating by the application of heat

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

enjoyingverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

fire-cave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

GERMSnounUS /dʒɜːrmz/

plural of “germ” — anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

heartyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

javelinnounUS /ˈdʒævələn/

an athletic competition in which a javelin is thrown as far as possible

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.

Longhead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

meatnounUS /miːt/

the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

merrilyadverbUS /ˈmerəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

ORGANIZATIONnounUS /ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən/

a group of people who work together

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

overcameverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “overcome” — win a victory over

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

platformnounUS /ˈplætfɔːrm/

a raised horizontal surface

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

roastedadjectiveUS /ˈroʊstəd/

(meat) cooked by dry heat in an oven

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.

SOCIALadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading At first, they were greatly alarmed, never having seen fire before, but curiosity soon overcame fear, and, passing from tree to tree, they cautiously approached the platform.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This happened to be so near the cave that they caught sight of the light made by the fire, and the strange sight excited their curiosity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

ToothnounUS /tuːθ/

hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading It appeared that a couple of their old neighbors had been hunting in that part of the forest and, night coming on, they had sought safety from dangerous animals by climbing a tree.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

tubersnounUS /ˈtuːbərs/

plural of “tuber” — a fleshy underground stem or root serving for reproductive and food storage

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The man had, thanks to his javelin, brought home all the meat he could carry, the fire blazed merrily and they were enjoying themselves to the utmost when they were greeted by human voices from some trees near the cave.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading GERMS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION After several months' residence at the fire-cave, during which none of their former neighbors had appeared in the vicinity, Longhead and Broken Tooth were seated at their fire one evening enjoying a hearty meal of cooked flesh and roasted tubers and eggs.

Chapter 3 of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire by C. H. (Charles Henry) Robinson holds 47 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire contain?

Chapter 3 holds 47 sentences of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire by C. H. (Charles Henry) Robinson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 47 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Longhead: The Story of the First Fire

Common questions about reading Longhead: The Story of the First Fire by C. H. (Charles Henry) Robinson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire?

Yes. All 536 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47845 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47845, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Longhead: The Story of the First Fire take to read?

About 44 minutes of reading across 108 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Longhead: The Story of the First Fire section by section

How to work through Longhead: The Story of the First Fire section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Longhead: The Story of the First Fire

Words and structures a reader meets early in Longhead: The Story of the First Fire, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beacon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Longhead
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Longhead: The Story of the First Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.