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Looking Forward
Looking Forward

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Looking Forward is here in full — 31 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Looking Forward
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Cuban Question Settled.
The wretches who blew up the Maine.
America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.
Cuban native government not a success.
Joins our Union in 1910.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Looking Forward

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Looking Forward is here in full — 31 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Cuban Question Settled.
/ðə ˈkjuːbən ˈkwestʃən ˈsetəld/
Line 2
The wretches who blew up the Maine.
Line 3
America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.
/əˈmerəkə ɪz sloʊ tuː ˈæŋɡər bʌt ˈterəbəl ɪn ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/
Line 4
Cuban native government not a success.
/ˈkjuːbən ˈneɪtɪv ˈɡʌvərmənt nɑːt ə səkˈses/
Line 5
Joins our Union in 1910.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

America noun US /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading “America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.”

anger noun US /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading “America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.”

blew verb US /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading “The wretches who blew up the Maine.”

Cuban adjective US /ˈkjuːbən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Cuba or the people of Cuba

From this reading “The Cuban Question Settled.”

Joins noun US /dʒɔɪnz/

plural of “join” — the shape or manner in which things come together and a connection is made

From this reading “Joins our Union in 1910.”

Maine noun US /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading “The wretches who blew up the Maine.”

punishment noun US /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading “America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.”

Union noun US /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading “Joins our Union in 1910.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

blew up verb + adjective counted as “blow up”

cause to burst with a violent release of energy

In this reading “The wretches who blew up the Maine.”

All words in this reading · 27

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1910

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joins our Union in 1910.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Cuban native government not a success.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading The wretches who blew up the Maine.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.

CubanadjectiveUS /ˈkjuːbən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Cuba or the people of Cuba

From this reading The Cuban Question Settled.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Cuban native government not a success.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.

JoinsnounUS /dʒɔɪnz/

plural of “join” — the shape or manner in which things come together and a connection is made

From this reading Joins our Union in 1910.

MainenounUS /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading The wretches who blew up the Maine.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Cuban native government not a success.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Cuban native government not a success.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Joins our Union in 1910.

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.

QuestionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading The Cuban Question Settled.

SettledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading The Cuban Question Settled.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading Cuban native government not a success.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Cuban Question Settled.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading America is slow to anger but terrible in punishment.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading Joins our Union in 1910.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The wretches who blew up the Maine.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The wretches who blew up the Maine.

wretches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wretches who blew up the Maine.

Chapter 4 of Looking Forward by Arthur Bird holds 31 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Looking Forward contain?

Chapter 4 holds 31 sentences of Looking Forward, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Looking Forward by Arthur Bird exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 31 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Looking Forward?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Looking Forward

Common questions about reading Looking Forward by Arthur Bird on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Looking Forward?

Yes. All 2288 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50148 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Looking Forward is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50148, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Looking Forward take to read?

About 190 minutes of reading across 458 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Looking Forward section by section

How to work through Looking Forward section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Looking Forward to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Looking Forward

Words and structures a reader meets early in Looking Forward, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Looking Forward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Looking Forward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dream
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Looking Forward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Looking Forward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.