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Looking Forward
Looking Forward

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Looking Forward is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Looking Forward
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Fine Arts in 1999.
The art of Color-photography perfected in 1920.
The world's great artists witness the death-knell of art.
The doom of cheap chromos.
Nature paints her own matchless pictures.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Looking Forward

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Looking Forward is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Fine Arts in 1999.
Line 2
The art of Color-photography perfected in 1920.
Line 3
The world's great artists witness the death-knell of art.
Line 4
The doom of cheap chromos.
Line 5
Nature paints her own matchless pictures.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artists noun US /ˈɑːrtɪsts/

plural of “artist” — a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading “The world's great artists witness the death-knell of art.”

Arts noun US /ɑːrts/

studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)

From this reading “The Fine Arts in 1999.”

cheap adjective US /tʃiːp/

relatively low in price or charging low prices

From this reading “The doom of cheap chromos.”

doom verb US /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading “The doom of cheap chromos.”

paints noun US /peɪnts/

plural of “paint” — a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid); dries to form a hard coating

From this reading “Nature paints her own matchless pictures.”

perfected adjective US /pərˈfektɪd/

(of plans, ideas, etc.) perfectly formed

From this reading “The art of Color-photography perfected in 1920.”

witness noun US /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading “The world's great artists witness the death-knell of art.”

world's noun US /wɜːrldz/

possessive form of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading “The world's great artists witness the death-knell of art.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Fine Arts adjective + noun

the study and creation of visual works of art

In this reading “The Fine Arts in 1999.”

great artists adjective + noun counted as “great artist”

In this reading “The world's great artists witness the death-knell of art.”

All words in this reading · 24

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1920

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The art of Color-photography perfected in 1920.

1999

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Fine Arts in 1999.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading The art of Color-photography perfected in 1920.

artistsnounUS /ˈɑːrtɪsts/

plural of “artist” — a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading The world's great artists witness the death-knell of art.

ArtsnounUS /ɑːrts/

studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)

From this reading The Fine Arts in 1999.

cheapadjectiveUS /tʃiːp/

relatively low in price or charging low prices

From this reading The doom of cheap chromos.

chromos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The doom of cheap chromos.

Color-photography

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The art of Color-photography perfected in 1920.

death-knell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The world's great artists witness the death-knell of art.

doomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading The doom of cheap chromos.

FineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading The Fine Arts in 1999.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The world's great artists witness the death-knell of art.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Nature paints her own matchless pictures.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Fine Arts in 1999.

matchlessadjective

eminent beyond or above comparison

From this reading Nature paints her own matchless pictures.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Nature paints her own matchless pictures.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The art of Color-photography perfected in 1920.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Nature paints her own matchless pictures.

paintsnounUS /peɪnts/

plural of “paint” — a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid); dries to form a hard coating

From this reading Nature paints her own matchless pictures.

perfectedadjectiveUS /pərˈfektɪd/

(of plans, ideas, etc.) perfectly formed

From this reading The art of Color-photography perfected in 1920.

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Nature paints her own matchless pictures.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Fine Arts in 1999.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading The world's great artists witness the death-knell of art.

world'snounUS /wɜːrldz/

possessive form of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The world's great artists witness the death-knell of art.

Chapter 23 of Looking Forward by Arthur Bird holds 66 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Looking Forward contain?

Chapter 23 holds 66 sentences of Looking Forward, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Looking Forward by Arthur Bird exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 66 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Looking Forward?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Looking Forward

Common questions about reading Looking Forward by Arthur Bird on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Looking Forward?

Yes. All 2288 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50148 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Looking Forward is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50148, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Looking Forward take to read?

About 190 minutes of reading across 458 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Looking Forward section by section

How to work through Looking Forward section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Looking Forward to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Looking Forward

Words and structures a reader meets early in Looking Forward, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Looking Forward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Looking Forward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dream
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Looking Forward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Looking Forward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.