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Lord Kilgobbin
Lord Kilgobbin

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Lord Kilgobbin is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.
It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.
Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.
One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.
Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lord Kilgobbin

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Lord Kilgobbin is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.
Line 2
It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.
Line 3
Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.
/hiːr ənd ðer ˈlɪtəl ˈpætʃəz ʌv ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃən əˈpɪrd səmˈtaɪmz ˈflaʊərɪŋ plænts bʌt ˈɔːfənər ˈvedʒtəbəlz/
Line 4
One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.
Line 5
Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cultivation noun US /ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃən/

socialization through training and education to develop one's mind or manners

From this reading “Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.”

dick's noun US /dɪks/

possessive form of “dick” — someone who is a detective

From this reading “DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.”

flowering noun US /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading “Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.”

hedges noun US /ˈhedʒɪz/

plural of “hedge” — a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes

From this reading “One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.”

Laurel noun US /ˈlɔːrəl/

any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family

From this reading “One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.”

laurels noun US /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.”

oftener adverb US /ˈɔːfənər/

more often or more frequently

From this reading “Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.”

underwood noun US /ˈʌndərwʊd/

the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

From this reading “It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.”

All words in this reading · 123

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

alleynounUS /ˈæli/

a narrow street with walls on both sides

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

arbutusnoun

any of several evergreen shrubs of the genus Arbutus of temperate Europe and America

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

barredadjectiveUS /bɑːrd/

preventing entry or exit or a course of action

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

caringnounUS /ˈkerɪŋ/

a loving feeling

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

cultivationnounUS /ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃən/

socialization through training and education to develop one's mind or manners

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

detailnounUS /dɪˈteɪl/

an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

DICK'SnounUS /dɪks/

possessive form of “dick” — someone who is a detective

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

floweringnounUS /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

fruit-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

hedgesnounUS /ˈhedʒɪz/

plural of “hedge” — a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

Kearney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

LaurelnounUS /ˈlɔːrəl/

any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

laurelsnounUS /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

moundnounUS /maʊnd/

(baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

MountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

ofteneradverbUS /ˈɔːfənər/

more often or more frequently

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

patchesnounUS /ˈpætʃəz/

plural of “patch” — a small contrasting part of something

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

plantedadjectiveUS /ˈplæntɪd/

(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

preservedadjectiveUS /prəˈzɜːrvd/

prevented from decaying or spoiling and prepared for future use

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

REVERIEnounUS /ˈrevəri/

absentminded dreaming while awake

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

rusticadjectiveUS /ˈrʌstɪk/

characteristic of rural life

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

Slieve-Bloom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

summer-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

tree-tops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

unconsciousadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/

not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

underwoodnounUS /ˈʌndərwʊd/

the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

vegetablesnounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading Here and there little patches of cultivation appeared, sometimes flowering plants, but oftener vegetables.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading DICK'S REVERIE When Dick Kearney left his father, he walked from the house, and not knowing or much caring in what direction he went, turned into the garden.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading One long alley, with tall hedges of box, had been preserved, and led to a little mound planted with laurels and arbutus, and known as 'Laurel Hill'; here a little rustic summer-house had once stood, and still, though now in ruins, showed where, in former days, people came to taste the fresh breeze above the tree-tops, and enjoy the wide range of a view that stretched to the Slieve-Bloom Mountains, nearly thirty miles away.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a wild, neglected sort of spot, with fruit-trees of great size, long past bearing, and close underwood in places that barred the passage.

YoungadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Young Kearney reached this spot, and sat down to gaze upon a scene every detail of which was well known to him, but of which he was utterly unconscious as he looked.

Chapter 8 of Lord Kilgobbin by Charles Lever holds 232 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Lord Kilgobbin contain?

Chapter 8 holds 232 sentences of Lord Kilgobbin, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Lord Kilgobbin by Charles Lever exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 232 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Lord Kilgobbin?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lord Kilgobbin

Common questions about reading Lord Kilgobbin by Charles Lever on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lord Kilgobbin?

Yes. All 9982 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8941 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lord Kilgobbin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8941, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lord Kilgobbin take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1997 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lord Kilgobbin section by section

How to work through Lord Kilgobbin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Lord Kilgobbin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lord Kilgobbin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lord Kilgobbin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mathew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lord Kilgobbin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kearney
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lord Kilgobbin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sister
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lord Kilgobbin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dearly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lord Kilgobbin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.