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Lords of the World
Lords of the World

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Lords of the World is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lords of the World
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
+-----------------------------------------------------------+ | BY A. J. CHURCH.
| | | | _In crown 8vo.
Cloth elegant.
Illustrated.
6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lords of the World

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Lords of the World is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
+-----------------------------------------------------------+ | BY A. J. CHURCH.
/baɪ ə dʒeɪ tʃɜːrtʃ/
Line 2
| | | | _In crown 8vo.
Line 3
Cloth elegant.
/klɔːθ ˈeləɡənt/
Line 4
Illustrated.
/ˈɪləstreɪtəd/
Line 5
6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Adventures noun US /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading “6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.”

Ago adverb US /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading “6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.”

church noun US /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading “+-----------------------------------------------------------+ | BY A. J. CHURCH.”

Cloth noun US /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading “Cloth elegant.”

crown noun US /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading “| | | | _In crown 8vo.”

elegant adjective US /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading “Cloth elegant.”

Illustrated verb US /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading “Illustrated.”

Roman adjective US /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading “6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Thousand Years noun + noun

In this reading “6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.”

Two Thousand noun + noun

In this reading “6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.”

All words in this reading · 23

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading | | | | _In crown 8vo.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading +-----------------------------------------------------------+ | BY A. J. CHURCH.

AdventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

AgoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

BoynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading +-----------------------------------------------------------+ | BY A. J. CHURCH.

CHURCHnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading +-----------------------------------------------------------+ | BY A. J. CHURCH.

ClothnounUS /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading Cloth elegant.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading | | | | _In crown 8vo.

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading Cloth elegant.

IllustratedverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading Illustrated.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading | | | | _In crown 8vo.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading +-----------------------------------------------------------+ | BY A. J. CHURCH.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

snounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

ThousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

vo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading | | | | _In crown 8vo.

YearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading 6s._ | | | | Two Thousand Years Ago | | | | Or, The Adventures of a Roman Boy.

Chapter 1 of Lords of the World by Alfred John Church holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Lords of the World contain?

Chapter 1 holds 129 sentences of Lords of the World, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Lords of the World by Alfred John Church exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Lords of the World?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lords of the World

Common questions about reading Lords of the World by Alfred John Church on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lords of the World?

Yes. All 4972 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41464 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lords of the World is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41464, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lords of the World take to read?

About 414 minutes of reading across 995 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lords of the World section by section

How to work through Lords of the World section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Lords of the World to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lords of the World

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lords of the World, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Church
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lords of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lords of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lords of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elegant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lords of the World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.