Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Loss and gain
Loss and gain

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Loss and gain is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Loss and gain
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.
If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.
He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!
There lay old Oxford before him, with its hills as gentle and its meadows as green as ever.
At the first view of that beloved place he stood still with folded arms, unable to proceed.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Loss and gain

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Loss and gain is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.
Line 2
If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.
Line 3
He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!
Line 4
There lay old Oxford before him, with its hills as gentle and its meadows as green as ever.
/ðer leɪ oʊld ˈɑːksfərd bɪˈfɔːr hɪm wɪð ɪts hɪlz æz ˈdʒentəl ənd ɪts ˈmedoʊz æz ɡriːn æz ˈevər/
Line 5
At the first view of that beloved place he stood still with folded arms, unable to proceed.
/æt ðə fɜːrst vjuː ʌv ðæt bɪˈlʌvd pleɪs hiː stʊd stɪl wɪð ˈfoʊldəd ɑːrmz əˈneɪbəl tuː prəˈsiːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

associations noun US /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading “He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!”

hallowed adjective US /ˈhæloʊd/

worthy of religious veneration

From this reading “He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!”

lessen verb US /ˈlesən/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading “If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.”

omnibus noun US /ˈɑːmnəbəs/

an anthology of articles on a related subject or an anthology of the works of a single author

From this reading “Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.”

portmanteau noun US /ˈpɔːrtmɑːntoʊ/

a new word formed by joining two others and combining their meanings

From this reading “Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.”

relating verb US /rɪˈleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.”

spires noun US /spaɪrz/

plural of “spire” — a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading “He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!”

towers noun US /ˈtaʊərz/

plural of “tower” — a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading “He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

all-momentous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading At the first view of that beloved place he stood still with folded arms, unable to proceed.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

associationsnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

Bagley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading At the first view of that beloved place he stood still with folded arms, unable to proceed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

Carlton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

errandnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At the first view of that beloved place he stood still with folded arms, unable to proceed.

foldedverbUS /ˈfoʊldəd/

past form of “fold” — bend or lay so that one part covers the other

From this reading At the first view of that beloved place he stood still with folded arms, unable to proceed.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading There lay old Oxford before him, with its hills as gentle and its meadows as green as ever.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading There lay old Oxford before him, with its hills as gentle and its meadows as green as ever.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

hallowedadjectiveUS /ˈhæloʊd/

worthy of religious veneration

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading There lay old Oxford before him, with its hills as gentle and its meadows as green as ever.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading There lay old Oxford before him, with its hills as gentle and its meadows as green as ever.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

lessenverbUS /ˈlesən/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading There lay old Oxford before him, with its hills as gentle and its meadows as green as ever.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading There lay old Oxford before him, with its hills as gentle and its meadows as green as ever.

omnibusnounUS /ˈɑːmnəbəs/

an anthology of articles on a related subject or an anthology of the works of a single author

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

portmanteaunounUS /ˈpɔːrtmɑːntoʊ/

a new word formed by joining two others and combining their meanings

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading At the first view of that beloved place he stood still with folded arms, unable to proceed.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

relatingverbUS /rɪˈleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

spiresnounUS /spaɪrz/

plural of “spire” — a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

Steventon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading At the first view of that beloved place he stood still with folded arms, unable to proceed.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading At the first view of that beloved place he stood still with folded arms, unable to proceed.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There lay old Oxford before him, with its hills as gentle and its meadows as green as ever.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

towersnounUS /ˈtaʊərz/

plural of “tower” — a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading At the first view of that beloved place he stood still with folded arms, unable to proceed.

undertakeverbUS /ˈʌndərteɪk/

enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

UniversitynounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading If it required some courage to undertake by himself a long journey on an all-momentous errand, it did not lessen the difficulty that that journey took in its way a place and a person so dear to him as Oxford and Carlton.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There lay old Oxford before him, with its hills as gentle and its meadows as green as ever.

WoodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading Nothing happened to Charles worth relating before his arrival at Steventon next day; when, the afternoon being fine, he left his portmanteau to follow him by the omnibus, and put himself upon the road.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He had passed through Bagley Wood, and the spires and towers of the University came on his view, hallowed by how many tender associations, lost to him for two whole years, suddenly recovered--recovered to be lost for ever!

Chapter 34 of Loss and gain by John Henry Newman holds 49 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Loss and gain contain?

Chapter 34 holds 49 sentences of Loss and gain, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Loss and gain by John Henry Newman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 49 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Loss and gain?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Loss and gain

Common questions about reading Loss and gain by John Henry Newman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Loss and gain?

Yes. All 4930 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24574 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Loss and gain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24574, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Loss and gain take to read?

About 410 minutes of reading across 986 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Loss and gain section by section

How to work through Loss and gain section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Loss and gain to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Loss and gain

Words and structures a reader meets early in Loss and gain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Loss and gain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Convert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Loss and gain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Loss and gain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Newman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Loss and gain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.