Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Lost in the Cañon
Lost in the Cañon

Chapter XXIII · The Trial in Progress

Chapter XXIII of Lost in the Cañon, “The Trial in Progress,” is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lost in the Cañon
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.
Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.
At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.
But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.
The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lost in the Cañon

Chapter XXIII · The Trial in Progress

Chapter XXIII of Lost in the Cañon, “The Trial in Progress,” is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.
Line 2
Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.
/ˌɪnˈdiːd ɪn ˈmeni ˈkeɪsəz ˈvɪdʒələns kəˈmɪtiz hæv bɪn ʌv ðə ˈɡreɪtəst ˈsɜːrvəs ˈiːvɪn ɪn ˈpleɪsəz wer ðə lɔː ɪz səˈpoʊzd tuː biː ɪn fɔːrs/
Line 3
At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.
Line 4
But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.
Line 5
The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

administer verb US /ədˈmɪnəstər/

work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of

From this reading “The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.”

committees noun US /kəˈmɪtiz/

plural of “committee” — a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading “Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.”

deterring verb US /dɪˈtɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “deter” — try to prevent; show opposition to

From this reading “It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.”

disorganized adjective US /dɪˈsɔːrɡənaɪzd/

lacking order or methodical arrangement or function

From this reading “It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.”

gamblers noun US /ˈɡæmblərz/

plural of “gambler” — a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events

From this reading “At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.”

Gulch noun US /ɡʌltʃ/

a narrow gorge with a stream running through it

From this reading “But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.”

murderers noun US /ˈmɜːrdərərz/

plural of “murderer” — a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading “At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.”

punishing adjective US /ˈpʌnɪʃɪŋ/

resulting in punishment

From this reading “It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

vigilance committees noun + noun counted as “vigilance committee”

a volunteer committee to maintain order where an efficient legal system does not exist

In this reading “Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.”

administer justice verb + noun

In this reading “The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.”

present instance verb + noun

In this reading “But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.”

greatest service adjective + noun

In this reading “Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.”

carry out verb + adjective

put in effect

In this reading “But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.”

selfish ends adjective + noun counted as “selfish end”

In this reading “But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.”

own selfish verb + adjective

In this reading “But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.”

more harm adjective + noun

In this reading “But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

administerverbUS /ədˈmɪnəstər/

work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

committeesnounUS /kəˈmɪtiz/

plural of “committee” — a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

CourtsnounUS /kɔːrts/

plural of “court” — an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

deniedverbUS /dɪˈnaɪd/

inflected form of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

deterringverbUS /dɪˈtɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “deter” — try to prevent; show opposition to

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

disorganizedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsɔːrɡənaɪzd/

lacking order or methodical arrangement or function

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

gamblersnounUS /ˈɡæmblərz/

plural of “gambler” — a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

GulchnounUS /ɡʌltʃ/

a narrow gorge with a stream running through it

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

Hurley's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

influencedverbUS /ˈɪnfluːənst/

past form of “influence” — have and exert influence or effect

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

Lynch's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

minersnounUS /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

murderersnounUS /ˈmɜːrdərərz/

plural of “murderer” — a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

punishingadjectiveUS /ˈpʌnɪʃɪŋ/

resulting in punishment

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

self-protectionnoun

the act of defending yourself

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

selfishadjectiveUS /ˈselfɪʃ/

concerned chiefly or only with yourself and your advantage to the exclusion of others

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It cannot be denied that these rude forms of justice, known as "Judge Lynch’s Courts," have done some good in disorganized conditions of society, by deterring, if not in punishing, crime.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At one time these committees saved the city of San Francisco from the control of murderers and gamblers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

vigilancenounUS /ˈvɪdʒələns/

the process of paying close and continuous attention

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

weighingnounUS /ˈweɪɪŋ/

careful consideration

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Indeed, in many cases vigilance committees have been of the greatest service, even in places where the law is supposed to be in force.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The only men who can properly administer justice are those accustomed to weighing evidence, and, no matter how well meaning, rough miners are apt to be influenced by their feelings rather than their reason.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading But on the whole they do more harm than good, for, as in the present instance at Hurley’s Gulch, bad men join them for self-protection or to carry out their own selfish ends.

Chapter 23 of Lost in the Cañon by A. R. (Alfred Rochefort) Calhoun holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Lost in the Cañon contain?

Chapter 23 holds 68 sentences of Lost in the Cañon, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Lost in the Cañon by A. R. (Alfred Rochefort) Calhoun exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Lost in the Cañon?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lost in the Cañon

Common questions about reading Lost in the Cañon by A. R. (Alfred Rochefort) Calhoun on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lost in the Cañon?

Yes. All 3268 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37466 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lost in the Cañon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37466, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lost in the Cañon take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 654 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lost in the Cañon section by section

How to work through Lost in the Cañon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Lost in the Cañon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lost in the Cañon

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lost in the Cañon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lost in the Cañon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Narrative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lost in the Cañon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southwestern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lost in the Cañon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Colorado
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lost in the Cañon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.