Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Lothair
Lothair

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Lothair is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lothair
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.
Now he seemed to know everybody who was anybody.
His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.
First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.
His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lothair

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Lothair is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.
/wɪˈθaʊt æn əˈkweɪntəns wɑːz ˈmedəteɪtɪŋ hɪz rɪˈtɜːrn tuː ˈɑːksfərd/
Line 2
Now he seemed to know everybody who was anybody.
/naʊ hiː siːmd tuː noʊ ˈevribɑːdi huː wɑːz ˈenibədi/
Line 3
His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.
/hɪz ˈteɪbəl wɑːz ˈoʊvərfloʊɪŋ wɪð ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz tuː ɔːl ðə faɪn ˈhaʊsəz ɪn taʊn/
Line 4
First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.
Line 5
His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dinners noun US /ˈdɪnərz/

plural of “dinner” — the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading “First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.”

enchantment noun US /enˈtʃæntmənt/

a feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual

From this reading “His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.”

fairies noun US /ˈferiz/

plural of “fairy” — a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading “His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.”

husbands noun US /ˈhʌzbəndz/

plural of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading “First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.”

invitations noun US /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “invitation” — a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading “His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.”

Jerome noun US /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading “His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.”

meditating verb US /ˈmedəteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “meditate” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading “without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.”

overflowing adjective US /ˈoʊvərfloʊɪŋ/

covered with water

From this reading “His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

anybodypronounUS /ˈenibədi/

any person at all

From this reading Now he seemed to know everybody who was anybody.

ballsnounUS /bɔːlz/

plural of “ball” — round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

dinnersnounUS /ˈdɪnərz/

plural of “dinner” — the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

DuchessnounUS /ˈdʌtʃəs/

the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

enchantmentnounUS /enˈtʃæntmənt/

a feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading Now he seemed to know everybody who was anybody.

fairiesnounUS /ˈferiz/

plural of “fairy” — a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now he seemed to know everybody who was anybody.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.

husbandsnounUS /ˈhʌzbəndz/

plural of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.

invitationsnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “invitation” — a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.

JeromenounUS /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Now he seemed to know everybody who was anybody.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

meditatingverbUS /ˈmedəteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “meditate” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now he seemed to know everybody who was anybody.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

overflowingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərfloʊɪŋ/

covered with water

From this reading His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.

routs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Now he seemed to know everybody who was anybody.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading First came the routs and the balls; then, when he had been presented to the husbands, came the dinners.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Now he seemed to know everybody who was anybody.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His table was overflowing with invitations to all the fine houses in town.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading without an acquaintance, was meditating his return to Oxford.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading His kind friends the Duchess and Lady St. Jerome were the fairies who had worked this sudden scene of enchantment.

Chapter 10 of Lothair by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli holds 170 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Lothair contain?

Chapter 10 holds 170 sentences of Lothair, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Lothair by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 170 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Lothair?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lothair

Common questions about reading Lothair by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lothair?

Yes. All 7341 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7835 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lothair is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7835, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lothair take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1469 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lothair section by section

How to work through Lothair section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Lothair to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lothair

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lothair, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lothair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lothair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lothair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lothair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.