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Louisiana
Louisiana

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Louisiana is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A NEW PLAN.
At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.
Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.
Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.
The whole had been painted a warm gray, and Casey considered his job a neat one and was proud of it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Louisiana

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Louisiana is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NEW PLAN.
/ə nuː plæn/
Line 2
At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.
/æt læst ðə deɪ keɪm wen ðə haʊs wɑːz ˈfɪnɪʃt ənd stʊd bɪɡ ənd ˈfreʃli ˈpeɪntɪd ənd ber ɪn ðə sʌn/
Line 3
Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.
Line 4
Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.
/ˌɪnˈsaɪd ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ðə loʊ ˈsiːlɪŋz ənd ˈpeɪntɪd ˈwʊdən wɔːlz ðer wɜːr haɪ ruːmz ənd ˈplæstər ənd ˈmɑːdərn ˈpeɪpərɪŋ ˈaʊtˈsaɪd ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ðə ˈverɪɡeɪtɪd piˈæzə wɑːz ə səbˈstænʃəl ˈpɔːrtəkoʊ/
Line 5
The whole had been painted a warm gray, and Casey considered his job a neat one and was proud of it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belongings noun US /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋz/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading “Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.”

ceilings noun US /ˈsiːlɪŋz/

plural of “ceiling” — the overhead upper surface of a covered space

From this reading “Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.”

freshly adverb US /ˈfreʃli/

very recently

From this reading “At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.”

lasting adjective US /ˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading “Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.”

papering noun US /ˈpeɪpərɪŋ/

the application of wallpaper

From this reading “Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.”

plaster verb US /ˈplæstər/

apply a heavy coat to

From this reading “Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.”

portico noun US /ˈpɔːrtəkoʊ/

a porch or entrance to a building consisting of a covered and often columned area

From this reading “Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.”

variegated adjective US /ˈverɪɡeɪtɪd/

having a variety of colors

From this reading “Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

freshly painted adverb + adjective

In this reading “At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.”

low ceilings adjective + noun counted as “low ceiling”

In this reading “Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.”

wooden walls adjective + noun counted as “wooden wall”

In this reading “Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.”

went away verb + particle counted as “go away”

move away from a place into another direction

In this reading “Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.”

in the sun preposition + article + noun counted as “in … sun”

In this reading “At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NEW PLAN.

abilitynounUS /əˈbɪlətiː/

the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The whole had been painted a warm gray, and Casey considered his job a neat one and was proud of it.

belongingsnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋz/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

bestowedverbUS /bɪˈstoʊd/

past form of “bestow” — present

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

Casey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

ceilingsnounUS /ˈsiːlɪŋz/

plural of “ceiling” — the overhead upper surface of a covered space

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

collectedadjectiveUS /kəˈlektəd/

brought together in one place

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading The whole had been painted a warm gray, and Casey considered his job a neat one and was proud of it.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

freshlyadverbUS /ˈfreʃli/

very recently

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading The whole had been painted a warm gray, and Casey considered his job a neat one and was proud of it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The whole had been painted a warm gray, and Casey considered his job a neat one and was proud of it.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

InsideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading The whole had been painted a warm gray, and Casey considered his job a neat one and was proud of it.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

lastingadjectiveUS /ˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

LateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

monumentnounUS /ˈmɑːnjuːmənt/

a structure erected to commemorate persons or events

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

neatadjectiveUS /niːt/

clean or organized

From this reading The whole had been painted a warm gray, and Casey considered his job a neat one and was proud of it.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A NEW PLAN.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

paperingnounUS /ˈpeɪpərɪŋ/

the application of wallpaper

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

piazzanounUS /piˈæzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

PLANverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading A NEW PLAN.

plasterverbUS /ˈplæstər/

apply a heavy coat to

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

porticonounUS /ˈpɔːrtəkoʊ/

a porch or entrance to a building consisting of a covered and often columned area

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading The whole had been painted a warm gray, and Casey considered his job a neat one and was proud of it.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

substantialadjectiveUS /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

touchesnounUS /ˈtʌtʃəz/

plural of “touch” — the event of something coming in contact with the body

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

variegatedadjectiveUS /ˈverɪɡeɪtɪd/

having a variety of colors

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The whole had been painted a warm gray, and Casey considered his job a neat one and was proud of it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Late one afternoon in the Indian summer, Casey and his men, having bestowed their last touches, collected their belongings and went away, leaving it a lasting monument to their ability.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At last the day came when the house was finished and stood big and freshly painted and bare in the sun.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole had been painted a warm gray, and Casey considered his job a neat one and was proud of it.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading Inside, instead of the low ceilings, and painted wooden walls, there were high rooms and plaster and modern papering; outside, instead of the variegated piazza, was a substantial portico.

Chapter 13 of Louisiana by Frances Hodgson Burnett holds 132 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Louisiana contain?

Chapter 13 holds 132 sentences of Louisiana, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Louisiana by Frances Hodgson Burnett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 132 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Louisiana?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Louisiana

Common questions about reading Louisiana by Frances Hodgson Burnett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Louisiana?

Yes. All 2404 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35300 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Louisiana is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35300, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Louisiana take to read?

About 200 minutes of reading across 481 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Louisiana section by section

How to work through Louisiana section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Louisiana to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Louisiana

Words and structures a reader meets early in Louisiana, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Louisiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Haworth's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Louisiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lowrie's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Louisiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Olivia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Louisiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.