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Love and liberty
Love and liberty

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Love and liberty is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Love and liberty
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FEMALE ELEMENT IN POLITICS.
This new comer was a woman.
But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her compositiona perfect amazonone might say a virago.
She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.
I touched M. Drouet’s arm.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Love and liberty

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Love and liberty is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FEMALE ELEMENT IN POLITICS.
/ðə ˈfiːmeɪl ˈeləmənt ɪn ˈpɑːlətɪks/
Line 2
This new comer was a woman.
/ðɪs nuː ˈkʌmər wɑːz ə ˈwʊmən/
Line 3
But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her compositiona perfect amazonone might say a virago.
Line 4
She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.
Line 5
I touched M. Drouet’s arm.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amazon noun US /ˈæməzɑːn/

a large strong and aggressive woman

From this reading “But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.”

comer noun US /ˈkʌmər/

someone with a promising future

From this reading “This new comer was a woman.”

composition noun US /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading “But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.”

element noun US /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading “THE FEMALE ELEMENT IN POLITICS.”

masculine adjective US /ˈmæskjələn/

of grammatical gender

From this reading “But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.”

politics noun US /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading “THE FEMALE ELEMENT IN POLITICS.”

surmounted adjective US /sərˈmaʊntɪd/

having something on top

From this reading “She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.”

virago noun US /vɪˈrɑːɡoʊ/

a noisy or scolding or domineering woman

From this reading “But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

plumed hat adjective + noun

In this reading “She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.”

new comer adjective + noun

In this reading “This new comer was a woman.”

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.”

IN POLITICS preposition + noun

In this reading “THE FEMALE ELEMENT IN POLITICS.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This new comer was a woman.

amazonnounUS /ˈæməzɑːn/

a large strong and aggressive woman

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading I touched M. Drouet’s arm.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

capenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

comernounUS /ˈkʌmər/

someone with a promising future

From this reading This new comer was a woman.

compositionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

Drouet's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I touched M. Drouet’s arm.

ELEMENTnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading THE FEMALE ELEMENT IN POLITICS.

FEMALEadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading THE FEMALE ELEMENT IN POLITICS.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

habitedadjective

dressed in a habit

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I touched M. Drouet’s arm.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE FEMALE ELEMENT IN POLITICS.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading I touched M. Drouet’s arm.

masculineadjectiveUS /ˈmæskjələn/

of grammatical gender

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading This new comer was a woman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

plumedadjective

having or covered with or abounding in plumes

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

POLITICSnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading THE FEMALE ELEMENT IN POLITICS.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

stuffnounUS /stʌf/

the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

surmountedadjectiveUS /sərˈmaʊntɪd/

having something on top

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FEMALE ELEMENT IN POLITICS.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This new comer was a woman.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading I touched M. Drouet’s arm.

viragonounUS /vɪˈrɑːɡoʊ/

a noisy or scolding or domineering woman

From this reading But a strange one, having a good deal of the masculine in her composition—a perfect amazon—one might say a virago.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This new comer was a woman.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading This new comer was a woman.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading She was habited in a long dress of red stuff, surmounted by a cape; she wore a plumed hat, and a large sword at her side.

Chapter 12 of Love and liberty by Alexandre Dumas holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Love and liberty contain?

Chapter 12 holds 95 sentences of Love and liberty, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Love and liberty by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Love and liberty?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Love and liberty

Common questions about reading Love and liberty by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Love and liberty?

Yes. All 7022 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73772 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Love and liberty is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73772, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Love and liberty take to read?

About 585 minutes of reading across 1405 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Love and liberty section by section

How to work through Love and liberty section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Love and liberty

Words and structures a reader meets early in Love and liberty, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and liberty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and liberty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and liberty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and liberty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.