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Love and Life
Love and Life

Chapter IV · My Lady’s Missive

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.
Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.
The “post” was a stout countryman, with a red coat, tall jackboots and a huge hat.
He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.
Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Love and Life

Chapter IV · My Lady’s Missive

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.
Line 2
Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.
Line 3
The “post” was a stout countryman, with a red coat, tall jackboots and a huge hat.
Line 4
He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.
Line 5
Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.”

Support verb US /səˈpɔːrt/

to provide what someone needs in order to live

From this reading “He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.”

Unless conjunction US /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading “Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

announce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

arrival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

articles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

blew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

canvas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

Carminster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

carried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

cathedral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

coat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “post” was a stout countryman, with a red coat, tall jackboots and a huge hat.

coffee-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

colonial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

countryman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “post” was a stout countryman, with a red coat, tall jackboots and a huge hat.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

croupe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

delay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

en

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

event

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

expensive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

formed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

franked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

freight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

GAY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

gazettes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

harbour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

hat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “post” was a stout countryman, with a red coat, tall jackboots and a huge hat.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

highwaymen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

horn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

horse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

huge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “post” was a stout countryman, with a red coat, tall jackboots and a huge hat.

immense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

jackboots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “post” was a stout countryman, with a red coat, tall jackboots and a huge hat.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

Letters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

liable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

mail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

Member

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

mire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

news

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

newsletters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

oiled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

pack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

Parliament

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

portion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

Post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

rare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

reads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “post” was a stout countryman, with a red coat, tall jackboots and a huge hat.

rising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

rode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

scraps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

snows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

Special

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

speeds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

steamer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

storms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

stout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “post” was a stout countryman, with a red coat, tall jackboots and a huge hat.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

supportverbUS /səˈpɔːrt/

to provide what someone needs in order to live

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

Takes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

tall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The “post” was a stout countryman, with a red coat, tall jackboots and a huge hat.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the next coffee-house he speeds, Takes up the news, some scraps he reads.--GAY.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

week

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Carminster was a cathedral city, the Special General Post only came in once a week, and was liable to delay through storms, snows, mire and highwaymen, so that its arrival was as great an event as is now the coming in of a mail steamer to a colonial harbour.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Letters were rare and very expensive articles unless franked by a Member of Parliament, but gazettes and newsletters formed a large portion of his freight.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading He rode a strong horse, which carried, _en croupe_, an immense pack, covered with oiled canvas, rising high enough to support his back, while he blew a long horn to announce his arrival.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The “post” was a stout countryman, with a red coat, tall jackboots and a huge hat.