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Love and Life
Love and Life

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Love and Life is here in full — 38 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Love and Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I know sisters, sisters three.”
Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.
Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.
Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.
The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Love and Life

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Love and Life is here in full — 38 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I know sisters, sisters three.”
/aɪ noʊ ˈsɪstərz ˈsɪstərz θriː/
Line 2
Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.
Line 3
Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.
Line 4
Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.
Line 5
The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.
/ðə tʃaɪld wɑːz əˈtræktɪd baɪ ðə saʊndz ʌv hɜːr ˈsɪstərz spɔːrts ənd ðer wɑːz noʊ ˈkiːpɪŋ hɜːr frʌm ðem ɔːr frʌm ðer ˈkʌzən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bowles verb US /boʊlz/

third-person singular of “bowl” — roll (a ball)

From this reading “Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.”

depended verb US /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading “Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.”

Fay noun US /feɪ/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading “Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.”

governess noun US /ˈɡʌvərnəs/

a woman entrusted with the care and supervision of a child (especially in a private home)

From this reading “Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.”

Jenny noun US /ˈdʒeni/

United States architect who designed the first skyscraper in which a metal skeleton was used (1832-1907)

From this reading “Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.”

nursery noun US /ˈnɜːrsəri/

a child's room for a baby

From this reading “Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.”

sister's noun US /ˈsɪstərz/

possessive form of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

sports noun US /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading “The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.

Amoret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

Aurelia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

BowlesverbUS /boʊlz/

third-person singular of “bowl” — roll (a ball)

From this reading Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.

driftedverbUS /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

EreconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.

FaynounUS /feɪ/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

governessnounUS /ˈɡʌvərnəs/

a woman entrusted with the care and supervision of a child (especially in a private home)

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I know sisters, sisters three.”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

jealousynounUS /ˈdʒeləsi/

a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.

JennynounUS /ˈdʒeni/

United States architect who designed the first skyscraper in which a metal skeleton was used (1832-1907)

From this reading Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “I know sisters, sisters three.”

Letitia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

monopoliseverb

have and control fully and exclusively

From this reading Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

nurserynounUS /ˈnɜːrsəri/

a child's room for a baby

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

sister'snounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

possessive form of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading “I know sisters, sisters three.”

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

sportsnounUS /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading “I know sisters, sisters three.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Jenny Bowles, with a sort of animal jealousy, tried to monopolise her charge, Letitia.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The child was attracted by the sounds of her sister’s sports, and there was no keeping her from them, or from their cousin.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Fay and Amoret were always with her, and depended on her for everything.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Ere many days had passed Aurelia had drifted into what would now be regarded as the duties of a nursery governess to her little companions.

Chapter 9 of Love and Life by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge holds 38 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Love and Life contain?

Chapter 9 holds 38 sentences of Love and Life, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Love and Life by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 38 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Love and Life?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Love and Life

Common questions about reading Love and Life by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Love and Life?

Yes. All 4771 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5700 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Love and Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5700, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Love and Life take to read?

About 397 minutes of reading across 955 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Love and Life section by section

How to work through Love and Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Love and Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Love and Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in Love and Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shadowed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Group
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beauties
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Teacup
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.