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Love and Life
Love and Life

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Love and Life is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Love and Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.
SPENSER.
Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!
Could the doctor be come already, and in such a fashion?
Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Love and Life

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Love and Life is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.
Line 2
SPENSER.
/ˈspensər/
Line 3
Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!
/hɑːrk ðer wɑːz ðə ˈtræmplɪŋ ʌv ˈhɔːrsəz ənd ˈθʌndərɪŋ ʌv wiːlz æt ðə dɔːr/
Line 4
Could the doctor be come already, and in such a fashion?
/kʊd ðə ˈdɑːktər biː kʌm ɔːlˈredi ənd ɪn sʌtʃ ə ˈfæʃən/
Line 5
Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clasp verb US /klæsp/

hold firmly and tightly

From this reading “Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.”

fatally adverb US /ˈfeɪtəli/

with fatal consequences or implications

From this reading “Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.”

Hark verb US /hɑːrk/

listen; used mostly in the imperative

From this reading “Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!”

Jumbo adjective US /ˈdʒʌmboʊ/

of great mass; huge and bulky

From this reading “Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.”

spenser noun US /ˈspensər/

English poet who wrote an allegorical romance celebrating Elizabeth I in the Spenserian stanza (1552-1599)

From this reading “SPENSER.”

thundering adjective US /ˈθʌndərɪŋ/

sounding like thunder

From this reading “Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!”

trampling noun US /ˈtræmplɪŋ/

the sound of heavy treading or stomping

From this reading “Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!”

vow verb US /vaʊ/

make a vow; promise

From this reading “Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Could the doctor be come already, and in such a fashion?

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Could the doctor be come already, and in such a fashion?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

arrangeverbUS /ərˈeɪndʒ/

put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!

Aurelia's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

Aylward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

claspverbUS /klæsp/

hold firmly and tightly

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Could the doctor be come already, and in such a fashion?

Couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Could the doctor be come already, and in such a fashion?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Could the doctor be come already, and in such a fashion?

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Could the doctor be come already, and in such a fashion?

fatallyadverbUS /ˈfeɪtəli/

with fatal consequences or implications

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

HarkverbUS /hɑːrk/

listen; used mostly in the imperative

From this reading Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Could the doctor be come already, and in such a fashion?

JumboadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌmboʊ/

of great mass; huge and bulky

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

mayden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

prisonere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

SPENSERnounUS /ˈspensər/

English poet who wrote an allegorical romance celebrating Elizabeth I in the Spenserian stanza (1552-1599)

From this reading SPENSER.

StraightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Could the doctor be come already, and in such a fashion?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!

thunderingadjectiveUS /ˈθʌndərɪŋ/

sounding like thunder

From this reading Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

tramplingnounUS /ˈtræmplɪŋ/

the sound of heavy treading or stomping

From this reading Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!

vowverbUS /vaʊ/

make a vow; promise

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!

wheelsnounUS /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading Hark! there was the trampling of horses and thundering of wheels at the door!

WhompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Jumbo hurried to admit him, and Mrs. Aylward moved to arrange matters, but the clasp that was on Aurelia’s hand would not let her go.

wreake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Straight down she ran .... and fatally did vow To wreake her on the mayden messenger Whom she had caused be kept as prisonere.

Chapter 23 of Love and Life by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge holds 64 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Love and Life contain?

Chapter 23 holds 64 sentences of Love and Life, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Love and Life by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 64 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Love and Life?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Love and Life

Common questions about reading Love and Life by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Love and Life?

Yes. All 4771 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5700 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Love and Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5700, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Love and Life take to read?

About 397 minutes of reading across 955 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Love and Life section by section

How to work through Love and Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Love and Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Love and Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in Love and Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shadowed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Group
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beauties
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Teacup
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.