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Love and the Ironmonger
Love and the Ironmonger

Chapter XVII · _Advice Gratis_

Chapter XVII of Love and the Ironmonger, “_Advice Gratis_,” is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Love and the Ironmonger
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.
The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.
The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.
At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.
George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Love and the Ironmonger

Chapter XVII · _Advice Gratis_

Chapter XVII of Love and the Ironmonger, “_Advice Gratis_,” is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.
/ɡreɪ əˈpɪrd æt hɪz desk ðə nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ æt hɪz ˈjuːʒəwəl ˈaʊər/
Line 2
The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.
/ðə ˈɔːfɪs lɜːrnd ɪn duː kɔːrs ðæt hiː hæd hæd sʌm ˈtrʌbəl ənd hæd ˈteɪkən ə deɪ ɔːf/
Line 3
The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.
/ðə lɔːs ʌv æn əˈnuːəti ʌv faɪv ˈhʌndrəd paʊndz ə jɪr dɪd nɑːt əˈpɪr tuː weɪ ɑːn hɪm soʊ ˈhevəli æz maɪt hæv bɪn səˈpoʊzd/
Line 4
At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.
Line 5
George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annuity noun US /əˈnuːəti/

income from capital investment paid in a series of regular payments

From this reading “The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.”

heavily adverb US /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading “The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.”

intent noun US /ˌɪnˈtent/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading “George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.”

occupying verb US /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading “George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.”

request verb US /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading “At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.”

response noun US /rɪˈspɑːns/

a result

From this reading “At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.”

upstairs adverb US /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading “At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.”

weigh verb US /weɪ/

have a certain weight

From this reading “The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

five hundred noun + noun

the cardinal number that is the product of one hundred and five

In this reading “The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.”

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.”

pounds a year verb + article + noun counted as “pound … year”

In this reading “The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.”

went upstairs verb + particle counted as “go upstairs”

In this reading “At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.”

due course adjective + noun

In this reading “The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.”

usual hour adjective + noun

In this reading “Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.”

accustomed place adjective + noun

In this reading “George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.”

in response preposition + noun

In this reading “At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

annuitynounUS /əˈnuːəti/

income from capital investment paid in a series of regular payments

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

half-past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

intentnounUS /ˌɪnˈtent/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

occupyingverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

paler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.

responsenounUS /rɪˈspɑːns/

a result

From this reading At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading The office learned in due course that he had had some trouble and had taken a day off.

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Gray appeared at his desk the next morning at his usual hour.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading George Early was occupying his accustomed place, perhaps a little paler than usual, but very intent on business.

weighverbUS /weɪ/

have a certain weight

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading At half-past ten he went upstairs, in response to a request for his presence.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The loss of an annuity of five hundred pounds a year did not appear to weigh on him so heavily as might have been supposed.

Chapter 17 of Love and the Ironmonger by F. J. (Frederick John) Randall holds 248 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Love and the Ironmonger contain?

Chapter 17 holds 248 sentences of Love and the Ironmonger, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Love and the Ironmonger by F. J. (Frederick John) Randall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 248 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Love and the Ironmonger?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Love and the Ironmonger

Common questions about reading Love and the Ironmonger by F. J. (Frederick John) Randall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Love and the Ironmonger?

Yes. All 4627 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45598 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Love and the Ironmonger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45598, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Love and the Ironmonger take to read?

About 385 minutes of reading across 926 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Love and the Ironmonger section by section

How to work through Love and the Ironmonger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Love and the Ironmonger

Words and structures a reader meets early in Love and the Ironmonger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and the Ironmonger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mcmviii
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and the Ironmonger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and the Ironmonger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clowes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love and the Ironmonger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.