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Love under Fire
Love under Fire

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Love under Fire is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.
Had I indeed gone too far, been too stern and abrupt?
Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.
What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.
Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Love under Fire

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Love under Fire is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.
/ðə ˈtʃæləndʒ aɪ went ˈsloʊli daʊn sterz sweɪd baɪ ə ˈkɑːnflɪkt ʌv ɪˈmoʊʃənz/
Line 2
Had I indeed gone too far, been too stern and abrupt?
/hæd aɪ ˌɪnˈdiːd ɡɔːn tuː fɑːr bɪn tuː stɜːrn ənd əˈbrʌpt/
Line 3
Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.
/stɪl ɪt wɑːz ˈʃʊrli ˈbetər tuː er ɪn ðɪs dərˈekʃən ðæn tuː ɪɡˈzɪbɪt ˈwiːknəs ənd ɪt wɑːz ˈoʊnli bɪˈtwiːn ðiːz tuː ðæt aɪ hæd ˈeni tʃɔɪs rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/
Line 4
What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.
Line 5
Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.
/naʊ ðæt wiː hæd ˈweɪtɪd soʊ lɔːŋ ɪt wʊd biː ə ˈdesprɪt tʃæns tuː əˈtempt tuː ˈtrævərs ðæt rəˈviːn ɪn ˈdeɪlaɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Confederate noun US /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading “What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.”

err verb US /er/

to make a mistake or be incorrect

From this reading “Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.”

exhibit verb US /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/

show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.”

pickets noun US /ˈpɪkəts/

plural of “picket” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.”

ravine noun US /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading “Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.”

renegades noun US /ˈrenəɡeɪdz/

plural of “renegade” — someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw

From this reading “What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.”

stragglers noun US /ˈstræɡlərz/

plural of “straggler” — someone who strays or falls behind

From this reading “What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.”

traverse verb US /ˈtrævərs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading “Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

abruptadjectiveUS /əˈbrʌpt/

marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions

From this reading Had I indeed gone too far, been too stern and abrupt?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Had I indeed gone too far, been too stern and abrupt?

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

armiesnounUS /ˈɑːrmiz/

plural of “army” — a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

bandsnounUS /bændz/

plural of “band” — an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had I indeed gone too far, been too stern and abrupt?

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

CHALLENGEverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒ/

take exception to

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

ConfederatenounUS /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

emotionsnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “emotion” — any strong feeling

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

errverbUS /er/

to make a mistake or be incorrect

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

exhibitverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/

show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Had I indeed gone too far, been too stern and abrupt?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Had I indeed gone too far, been too stern and abrupt?

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had I indeed gone too far, been too stern and abrupt?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Had I indeed gone too far, been too stern and abrupt?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

picketsnounUS /ˈpɪkəts/

plural of “picket” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

ravinenounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

renegadesnounUS /ˈrenəɡeɪdz/

plural of “renegade” — someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading Had I indeed gone too far, been too stern and abrupt?

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

stragglersnounUS /ˈstræɡlərz/

plural of “straggler” — someone who strays or falls behind

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

swayedverbUS /sweɪd/

past form of “sway” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Had I indeed gone too far, been too stern and abrupt?

traverseverbUS /ˈtrævərs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading Still it was surely better to err in this direction than to exhibit weakness, and it was only between these two that I had any choice remaining.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE CHALLENGE I went slowly down stairs, swayed by a conflict of emotions.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What lay between us and our own lines was uncertain--possibly Confederate pickets, surely bands of stragglers, renegades from both armies.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Now that we had waited so long, it would be a desperate chance to attempt to traverse that ravine in daylight.

Chapter 23 of Love under Fire by Randall Parrish holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Love under Fire contain?

Chapter 23 holds 155 sentences of Love under Fire, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Love under Fire by Randall Parrish exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Love under Fire?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Love under Fire

Common questions about reading Love under Fire by Randall Parrish on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Love under Fire?

Yes. All 5401 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12015 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Love under Fire is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12015, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Love under Fire take to read?

About 450 minutes of reading across 1081 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Love under Fire section by section

How to work through Love under Fire section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Love under Fire to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Love under Fire

Words and structures a reader meets early in Love under Fire, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Drifted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love under Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slowly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love under Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Across
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love under Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Love under Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.