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Lover or Friend

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Lover or Friend is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MR.
HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.
Love does not lie in the ear.'--HORACE WALPOLE.
Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.
The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lover or Friend

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Lover or Friend is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.
Line 3
Love does not lie in the ear.'--HORACE WALPOLE.
Line 4
Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.
Line 5
The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Blake noun US /bleɪk/

visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827)

From this reading “Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.”

Blake's noun US /bleɪks/

possessive form of “blake” — visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827)

From this reading “The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.”

chilly adjective US /ˈtʃɪli/

not characterized by emotion

From this reading “The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.”

evenings noun US /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

plural of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading “The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.”

grate noun US /ɡreɪt/

a frame of iron bars to hold a fire

From this reading “The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.”

Rutherford noun US /ˈrʌθərfərd/

a unit strength of a radioactive source equal to one million disintegrations per second

From this reading “The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.”

sundown noun US /ˈsʌndaʊn/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading “The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.”

walpole noun US /ˈwɔːlpoʊl/

English writer and historian; son of Sir Robert Walpole (1717-1797)

From this reading “Love does not lie in the ear.'--HORACE WALPOLE.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

Audrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

BlakenounUS /bleɪk/

visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827)

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

Blake'snounUS /bleɪks/

possessive form of “blake” — visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827)

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

burntadjectiveUS /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

chillyadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪli/

not characterized by emotion

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Love does not lie in the ear.'--HORACE WALPOLE.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Love does not lie in the ear.'--HORACE WALPOLE.

eveningsnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

plural of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

gratenounUS /ɡreɪt/

a frame of iron bars to hold a fire

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

HARCOURT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

HORACEnounUS /ˈhɔːrəs/

Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

From this reading Love does not lie in the ear.'--HORACE WALPOLE.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Love does not lie in the ear.'--HORACE WALPOLE.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

MINDnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Love does not lie in the ear.'--HORACE WALPOLE.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

rosyadjectiveUS /ˈroʊzi/

reflecting optimism

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

RutherfordnounUS /ˈrʌθərfərd/

a unit strength of a radioactive source equal to one million disintegrations per second

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

SPEAKSverbUS /spiːks/

third-person singular of “speak” — express in speech

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

sundownnounUS /ˈsʌndaʊn/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

tea-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Love does not lie in the ear.'--HORACE WALPOLE.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

WALPOLEnounUS /ˈwɔːlpoʊl/

English writer and historian; son of Sir Robert Walpole (1717-1797)

From this reading Love does not lie in the ear.'--HORACE WALPOLE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Blake was expecting them--had been expecting them for hours; Audrey could see that in a moment.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The October evenings were chilly, and most people in Rutherford lighted a fire at sundown; so a clear little fire burnt in the drawing-room grate, and Mrs. Blake's favourite lamp with the pink shade cast a rosy glow over the little tea-table.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading HARCOURT SPEAKS HIS MIND 'It is idle to _talk_ a young woman in love out of her passion.

Chapter 20 of Lover or Friend by Rosa Nouchette Carey holds 436 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Lover or Friend contain?

Chapter 20 holds 436 sentences of Lover or Friend, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Lover or Friend by Rosa Nouchette Carey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 436 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Lover or Friend?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lover or Friend

Common questions about reading Lover or Friend by Rosa Nouchette Carey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lover or Friend?

Yes. All 10845 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28925 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lover or Friend is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28925, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lover or Friend take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2169 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lover or Friend section by section

How to work through Lover or Friend section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Lover or Friend to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lover or Friend

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lover or Friend, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lover or Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nellie's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lover or Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Memories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lover or Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lover or Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.