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Love's bitterest cup
Love's bitterest cup

Chapter XXXI · “Smugglery”

Chapter XXXI of Love's bitterest cup, ““Smugglery”,” is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Love's bitterest cup
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”
Yes, my dear.
Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.
The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.
The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Love's bitterest cup

Chapter XXXI · “Smugglery”

Chapter XXXI of Love's bitterest cup, ““Smugglery”,” is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”
Line 2
Yes, my dear.
/jes maɪ dɪr/
Line 3
Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.
Line 4
The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.
Line 5
The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.
/ðə oʊld mæn stɪl sæt bɪˈfɔːr ðə dɔːr bʌt hiː wɑːz ˈsmoʊkɪŋ ənd hɪz bɔːld hed ənd lɔːŋ waɪt bɪrd wɜːr enˈveləpt ɪn smoʊk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bald adjective US /bɔːld/

with no effort to conceal

From this reading “The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.”

churchyard noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading “The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.”

dilapidated adjective US /dəˈlæpədeɪtɪd/

in deplorable condition

From this reading ““Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.””

enveloped verb US /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading “The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.”

lodge verb US /lɑːdʒ/

be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading “The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.”

rattled adjective US /ˈrætəld/

thrown into a state of agitated confusion; (“rattled” is an informal term)

From this reading “The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.”

re-entered verb US /ˌriːˈentərd/

past form of “re-enter” — enter again

From this reading ““Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.””

smoking noun US /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading “The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bald head adjective + noun

In this reading “The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.”

white beard noun + noun

In this reading “The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.”

short time adjective + noun

In this reading “The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading ““Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.””

go back verb + particle

belong to an earlier time

In this reading “Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.”

enveloped in verb + particle counted as “envelop in”

In this reading “The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.”

long white adjective + noun

In this reading “The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.”

turn into verb + particle

In this reading “Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.

baldadjectiveUS /bɔːld/

with no effort to conceal

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.

bidverbUS /bɪd/

propose a payment

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

churchyardnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

dilapidatedadjectiveUS /dəˈlæpədeɪtɪd/

in deplorable condition

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

envelopedverbUS /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.

ForcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

good-bynoun

a farewell remark

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

highroadnoun

a highway

From this reading Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.

Kirby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.

lodgeverbUS /lɑːdʒ/

be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Yes, my dear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

PapanounUS /ˈpɑːpʌ/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

rattledadjectiveUS /ˈrætəld/

thrown into a state of agitated confusion; (“rattled” is an informal term)

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

re-enteredverbUS /ˌriːˈentərd/

past form of “re-enter” — enter again

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

sexton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The carriage rattled on, and in a short time drew up before the sexton’s lodge at the great gate of the churchyard.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The old man still sat before the door; but he was smoking, and his bald head and long white beard were enveloped in smoke.

Wynnette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Papa, dear,” said Wynnette as she re-entered the dilapidated carriage, “we must go to the sexton’s cottage to bid good-by to the old man.”

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes, my dear.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Kirby, go back to your father’s cottage before we turn into the highroad,” said Mr. Force.

Chapter 31 of Love's bitterest cup by Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Love's bitterest cup contain?

Chapter 31 holds 119 sentences of Love's bitterest cup, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Love's bitterest cup by Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Love's bitterest cup?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of Love's bitterest cup?

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Love's bitterest cup

Words and structures a reader meets early in Love's bitterest cup, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Love's bitterest cup, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Love's bitterest cup, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.