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Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy
Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.
There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.
The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.
At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.
A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.
/ˌɡærəˈbɔːldi pərˈfɔːrmz ðə ʃed hæd bɪn ˈheɪstəli pʊt təˈɡeðər ənd sɜːrvd æz ə pleɪs fɔːr pɪks ənd ˈʃʌvəlz/
Line 2
There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.
Line 3
The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.
Line 4
At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.
/æt fɜːrst ɪt lʊkt æz ɪf ðə ˈsoʊldʒərz wɜːr dʒʌst ˈhɜːriɪŋ əˈbaʊt ˈeɪmləsli bʌt baɪ ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ ðem ˈkloʊsli əˈspeʃli ðə ɡɑːrd ðæt hæd kɑːt hɜːr ʃiː sɔː ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr priˈperɪŋ tuː liːv/
Line 5
A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.
/ə ˈbjuːɡəl ˈsaʊndɪd frʌm ə ˈdʌɡaʊt æt ðə end ʌv ðə ˈpæsədʒ ənd ɔːl ðə ˈsoʊldʒərz ɪn saɪt fel ˈɪntuː ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ ˈɔːrdər ənd ˈweɪtɪd æt əˈtenʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aimlessly adverb US /ˈeɪmləsli/

without aim; in an aimless manner

From this reading “At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.”

airtight adjective US /ˈertaɪt/

having no weak points

From this reading “The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.”

dugout noun US /ˈdʌɡaʊt/

either of two low shelters on either side of a baseball diamond where the players and coaches sit during the game

From this reading “A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.”

garibaldi noun US /ˌɡærəˈbɔːldi/

Italian patriot whose conquest of Sicily and Naples led to the formation of the Italian state (1807-1882)

From this reading “GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.”

performs verb US /pərˈfɔːrmz/

third-person singular of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading “GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.”

picks noun US /pɪks/

plural of “pick” — the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading “GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.”

rearranging verb US /ˌriːərˈeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “rearrange” — put into a new order or arrangement

From this reading “There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.”

shovels noun US /ˈʃʌvəlz/

plural of “shovel” — a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle

From this reading “GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

aimlesslyadverbUS /ˈeɪmləsli/

without aim; in an aimless manner

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

airtightadjectiveUS /ˈertaɪt/

having no weak points

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

boardsnounUS /bɔːrdz/

(used in the plural) the stage of a theater

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

buglenounUS /ˈbjuːɡəl/

a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

cracksnounUS /kræks/

plural of “crack” — a long narrow opening

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

dugoutnounUS /ˈdʌɡaʊt/

either of two low shelters on either side of a baseball diamond where the players and coaches sit during the game

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

GARIBALDInounUS /ˌɡærəˈbɔːldi/

Italian patriot whose conquest of Sicily and Naples led to the formation of the Italian state (1807-1882)

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

hurryingadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːriɪŋ/

moving with great haste

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

Lucia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

marchingnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

nailedverbUS /neɪld/

past form of “nail” — attach something somewhere by means of nails

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

PERFORMSverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmz/

third-person singular of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

picksnounUS /pɪks/

plural of “pick” — the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

rearrangingverbUS /ˌriːərˈeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “rearrange” — put into a new order or arrangement

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

shovelsnounUS /ˈʃʌvəlz/

plural of “shovel” — a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading GARIBALDI PERFORMS The shed had been hastily put together, and served as a place for picks and shovels.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading A bugle sounded from a dugout at the end of the passage, and all the soldiers in sight fell into marching order and waited at attention.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The shed was by no means airtight, for the boards had been nailed up so far apart that not only did the air and light enter between the cracks, but it was also possible for Lucia to see everything that was going on about her.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading At first it looked as if the soldiers were just hurrying about aimlessly, but by watching them closely, especially the guard that had caught her, she saw that they were preparing to leave.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were so many of them, in fact, that Lucia at first had difficulty in finding a place to stand, but by rearranging them she cleared a portion of the floor and sat down to think.

Chapter 6 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy by Martha Trent holds 77 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy contain?

Chapter 6 holds 77 sentences of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy by Martha Trent exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 77 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy

Common questions about reading Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy by Martha Trent on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy?

Yes. All 2313 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17666 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17666, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy take to read?

About 192 minutes of reading across 463 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy section by section

How to work through Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lucia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rudini
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Folded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Across
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.