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Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy
Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.
The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.
Lucia was suddenly terrified.
She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.
She ran to the door.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.
/ðə əˈmerəkən ɑːr juː ˈsʌfərɪŋ ˈveri mʌtʃ ʃiː æskt ˈsɔːftli/
Line 2
The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.
Line 3
Lucia was suddenly terrified.
Line 4
She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.
/ʃiː felt ˈveri ˈhelpləs ɪn ðɪs ˈbætəl wɪð deθ bʌt hɜːr dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən ˈnevər left hɜːr/
Line 5
She ran to the door.
/ʃiː ræn tuː ðə dɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battle noun US /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.”

determination noun US /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading “She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.”

helpless adjective US /ˈhelpləs/

lacking in or deprived of strength or power

From this reading “She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.”

nodded verb US /ˈnɑːdəd/

inflected form of “nod” — express or signify by nodding

From this reading “The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.”

queer adjective US /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading “The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.”

softly adverb US /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading “THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.”

suffering noun US /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading “THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.”

terrified adjective US /ˈterəfaɪd/

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

From this reading “Lucia was suddenly terrified.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

AMERICANnounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading She ran to the door.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

helplessadjectiveUS /ˈhelpləs/

lacking in or deprived of strength or power

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

Lucia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lucia was suddenly terrified.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

noddedverbUS /ˈnɑːdəd/

inflected form of “nod” — express or signify by nodding

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

pallornoun

unnatural lack of color in the skin (as from bruising or sickness or emotional distress)

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

queeradjectiveUS /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading The man nodded, his eyes closed, and a queer pallor came over his face.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading She ran to the door.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Lucia was suddenly terrified.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.

terrifiedadjectiveUS /ˈterəfaɪd/

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

From this reading Lucia was suddenly terrified.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She ran to the door.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lucia was suddenly terrified.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She felt very helpless in this battle with death, but her determination never left her.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THE AMERICAN "Are you suffering very much?" she asked softly.

Chapter 11 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy by Martha Trent holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy contain?

Chapter 11 holds 97 sentences of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy by Martha Trent exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy

Common questions about reading Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy by Martha Trent on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy?

Yes. All 2313 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17666 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17666, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy take to read?

About 192 minutes of reading across 463 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy section by section

How to work through Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lucia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rudini
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Folded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Across
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lucia Rudini: Somewhere in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.