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Luck and Pluck
Luck and Pluck

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Luck and Pluck is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
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MR.
HALL'S DISCOMFITURE.
The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.
The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.
This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Luck and Pluck

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Luck and Pluck is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
HALL'S DISCOMFITURE.
Line 3
The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.
Line 4
The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.
/ðə fɜːrst əˈtempts wɜːr ˌɪnɪɡˈzækt bʌt ðoʊz ˈfɜːrðər daʊn wɪð wɪtʃ peɪnz hæd ˈevədəntli bɪn ˈteɪkən wɜːr kloʊs ˈkɑːpiz ʌv ˈmɪstər ˈberiz ˈjuːʒəwəl ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/
Line 5
This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.
/ðɪs ʌv kɔːrs dʒɑːn kʊd nɑːt noʊ nɑːt ˈbiːɪŋ fəˈmɪljər wɪð hɪz ˈʌŋkəlz hænd bʌt hɪz ænt kənˈfɜːrmd ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Berry's noun US /ˈberiz/

possessive form of “berry” — any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves

From this reading “The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.”

hall's noun US /hɔːlz/

possessive form of “hall” — an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading “HALL'S DISCOMFITURE.”

handwriting noun US /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/

something written by hand

From this reading “The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.”

imitations noun US /ˌɪmɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “imitation” — the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations

From this reading “The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.”

inexact adjective US /ˌɪnɪɡˈzækt/

not exact

From this reading “The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.”

occurring verb US /əˈkɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading “The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.”

rubbish noun US /ˈrʌbɪʃ/

worthless material that is to be disposed of

From this reading “The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.”

uncle's noun US /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading “This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.”

first attempts adjective + noun counted as “first attempt”

In this reading “The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.”

copies of verb + particle counted as “copy of”

In this reading “The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

attemptsnounUS /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

Berry'snounUS /ˈberiz/

possessive form of “berry” — any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

confirmedadjectiveUS /kənˈfɜːrmd/

of persons; not subject to change

From this reading This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.

copiesnounUS /ˈkɑːpiz/

plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

DISCOMFITUREnoun

anxious embarrassment

From this reading HALL'S DISCOMFITURE.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

foolscapnoun

a size of paper used especially in Britain

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

HALL'SnounUS /hɔːlz/

possessive form of “hall” — an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading HALL'S DISCOMFITURE.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

handwritingnounUS /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/

something written by hand

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.

imitationsnounUS /ˌɪmɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “imitation” — the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

inexactadjectiveUS /ˌɪnɪɡˈzækt/

not exact

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

occurringverbUS /əˈkɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

painsnounUS /peɪnz/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

paymentnounUS /ˈpeɪmənt/

a sum of money paid or a claim discharged

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

rubbishnounUS /ˈrʌbɪʃ/

worthless material that is to be disposed of

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

sheetnounUS /ʃiːt/

any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

stovenounUS /stoʊv/

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

uncle'snounUS /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading This of course John could not know, not being familiar with his uncle's hand, but his aunt confirmed it.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The first attempts were inexact, but those further down, with which pains had evidently been taken, were close copies of Mr. Berry's usual handwriting.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The paper which John had discovered among the rubbish in the stove was a half sheet of foolscap, which was covered with imitations of Mr. Berry's handwriting, the words occurring being those of the note of hand which Hall had presented for payment.

Chapter 29 of Luck and Pluck by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Luck and Pluck contain?

Chapter 29 holds 152 sentences of Luck and Pluck, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Luck and Pluck by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Luck and Pluck?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Luck and Pluck

Common questions about reading Luck and Pluck by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Luck and Pluck?

Yes. All 4853 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54265 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Luck and Pluck is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54265, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Luck and Pluck take to read?

About 404 minutes of reading across 971 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Luck and Pluck section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Luck and Pluck

Words and structures a reader meets early in Luck and Pluck, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introducing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Luck and Pluck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Luck and Pluck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Luck and Pluck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brayton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Luck and Pluck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.