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Lucretia — Volume 04
Lucretia — Volume 04

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Lucretia — Volume 04 is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EARLY TRAINING FOR AN UPRIGHT GENTLEMAN.
Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.
The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.
In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.
He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lucretia — Volume 04

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Lucretia — Volume 04 is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EARLY TRAINING FOR AN UPRIGHT GENTLEMAN.
/ˈɜːrli ˈtreɪnɪŋ fɔːr æn əˈpraɪt ˈdʒentəlmən/
Line 2
Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.
Line 3
The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.
Line 4
In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.
Line 5
He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anecdotes noun US /ˈænəkdoʊts/

plural of “anecdote” — short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)

From this reading “He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.”

classical adjective US /ˈklæsɪkəl/

of or relating to the first significant period of a civilization, culture, area of study, etc.

From this reading “The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.”

compel verb US /kəmˈpel/

force somebody to do something

From this reading “In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.”

dates noun US /deɪts/

plural of “date” — the specified day of the month

From this reading “He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.”

disputes noun US /dɪsˈpjuːts/

plural of “dispute” — a disagreement or argument about something important

From this reading “He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.”

lacks noun US /læks/

plural of “lack” — the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading “The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.”

Muses noun US /ˈmjuːzəz/

plural of “mus” — type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch

From this reading “The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.”

polish noun US /ˈpɑːlɪʃ/

the property of being smooth and shiny

From this reading “The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading EARLY TRAINING FOR AN UPRIGHT GENTLEMAN.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

anecdotesnounUS /ˈænəkdoʊts/

plural of “anecdote” — short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

brilliancynoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

classicaladjectiveUS /ˈklæsɪkəl/

of or relating to the first significant period of a civilization, culture, area of study, etc.

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

commissionnounUS /kəˈmɪʃən/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

compelverbUS /kəmˈpel/

force somebody to do something

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

datesnounUS /deɪts/

plural of “date” — the specified day of the month

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

disputesnounUS /dɪsˈpjuːts/

plural of “dispute” — a disagreement or argument about something important

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

EARLYadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading EARLY TRAINING FOR AN UPRIGHT GENTLEMAN.

educatedadjectiveUS /ˈedʒəkeɪtɪd/

possessing an education (especially having more than average knowledge)

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

footstepsnounUS /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading EARLY TRAINING FOR AN UPRIGHT GENTLEMAN.

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

GENTLEMANnounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading EARLY TRAINING FOR AN UPRIGHT GENTLEMAN.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

Greville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

lacksnounUS /læks/

plural of “lack” — the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

mess-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

MusesnounUS /ˈmjuːzəz/

plural of “mus” — type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

occurverbUS /əˈkɜːr/

come to pass

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

Percival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

polishnounUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃ/

the property of being smooth and shiny

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

regimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

scholarnounUS /ˈskɒl.ər/

A specialist in a particular branch of study; a distinguished student.

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

sellverbUS /sel/

exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

TemplenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

TRAININGnounUS /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

activity leading to skilled behavior

From this reading EARLY TRAINING FOR AN UPRIGHT GENTLEMAN.

tutorverbUS /ˈtuːtər/

be a tutor to someone; give individual instruction

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

UPRIGHTadjectiveUS /əˈpraɪt/

in a vertical position; not sloping

From this reading EARLY TRAINING FOR AN UPRIGHT GENTLEMAN.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

Vernon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had always been known in his regiment as a reading man, and his authority looked up to in all the disputes as to history and dates, and literary anecdotes, which might occur at the mess-table.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Percival St. John had been brought up at home under the eye of his mother and the care of an excellent man who had been tutor to himself and his brothers.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The tutor was not much of a classical scholar, for in great measure he had educated himself; and he who does so, usually lacks the polish and brilliancy of one whose footsteps have been led early to the Temple of the Muses.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In fact, Captain Greville was a gallant soldier, with whom Vernon St. John had been acquainted in his own brief military career, and whom circumstances had so reduced in life as to compel him to sell his commission and live as he could.

Chapter 4 of Lucretia — Volume 04 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Lucretia — Volume 04 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 101 sentences of Lucretia — Volume 04, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Lucretia — Volume 04 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Lucretia — Volume 04?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Lucretia — Volume 04 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lucretia — Volume 04?

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Which edition of Lucretia — Volume 04 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lucretia — Volume 04 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Lucretia — Volume 04

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lucretia — Volume 04, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Lucretia — Volume 04, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Lucretia — Volume 04, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Lucretia — Volume 04, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.