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Ludus Coventriæ
Ludus Coventriæ

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Ludus Coventriæ is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ludus Coventriæ
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.
A!
Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.
_Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.
_Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ludus Coventriæ

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Ludus Coventriæ is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.
Line 2
A!
/ə/
Line 3
Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.
Line 4
_Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.
Line 5
_Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alas exclamation US /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading “_Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.”

bad adjective US /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading “_Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.”

doth auxiliary verb US /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading “_Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.”

grace noun US /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading “_Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.”

minor adjective US /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading “_Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.”

passe adjective US /ˌpæˈseɪ/

out of fashion

From this reading “_Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.”

rent verb US /rent/

let for money

From this reading “_Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.”

torn adjective US /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading “_Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A!

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

alle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

Amonge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

blys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

Bothe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

cawsyth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

chaffare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

Dampnyd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

devyl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

dothe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

ende

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

evyr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

fals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

fer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

ffor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

ffowle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

fyndys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

Golde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

grett

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

helle-pytt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

holde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

hym

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

Jacobus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

kyng

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

laste

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

lorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

manace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

marchawnt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

minoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

monay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

monye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

mornyng

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

orryble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

passeadjectiveUS /ˌpæˈseɪ/

out of fashion

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

Philippus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

rentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

selle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

sellyth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

sonenoun

a unit of perceived loudness equal to the loudness of a 1000-hertz tone at 40 dB above threshold

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

sowle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

sylver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

Symon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

thi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

tornadjectiveUS /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

traytour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jacobus minor._ That traytour that doth this orryble manace, Bothe body and sowle I holde he be lorn; Dampnyd to helle-pytt, fer from thi face, Amonge alle ffowle fyndys to be rent and torn.

tresoour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

trespace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

withowtyn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Philippus._ Golde, sylver, and tresoour sone dothe passe away, But withowtyn ende evyr dothe laste thi grace.

wylle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord! who is that wylle chaffare the for monay? ffor he that sellyth his lord to grett is the trespace.

wynnynge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

xal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Symon._ To bad a marchawnt that traytour he is, And ffor that monye he may mornyng make; Alas! what cawsyth hym to selle the kyng of blys? ffor his fals wynnynge the devyl hym xal take.

Chapter 9 of Ludus Coventriæ by J. O. (James Orchard) [Editor] Halliwell-Phillipps holds 301 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Ludus Coventriæ contain?

Chapter 9 holds 301 sentences of Ludus Coventriæ, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Ludus Coventriæ by J. O. (James Orchard) [Editor] Halliwell-Phillipps exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 301 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Ludus Coventriæ?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ludus Coventriæ

Common questions about reading Ludus Coventriæ by J. O. (James Orchard) [Editor] Halliwell-Phillipps on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ludus Coventriæ?

Yes. All 5918 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #70646 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ludus Coventriæ is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #70646, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ludus Coventriæ take to read?

About 493 minutes of reading across 1184 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ludus Coventriæ section by section

How to work through Ludus Coventriæ section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Ludus Coventriæ to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ludus Coventriæ

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ludus Coventriæ, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ludus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ludus Coventriæ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coventri
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ludus Coventriæ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Collection
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ludus Coventriæ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mysteries
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ludus Coventriæ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.