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Mabel Wynn
Mabel Wynn

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Mabel Wynn is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mabel Wynn
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A BATCH OF LETTERS.
"How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"
THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.
He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!
The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mabel Wynn

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Mabel Wynn is here in full — 221 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A BATCH OF LETTERS.
/ə bætʃ ʌv ˈletərz/
Line 2
"How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"
Line 3
THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.
/ðæt wɪtʃ ðeɪ sed ʌv ˈperi mɔːrs wɑːz truː/
Line 4
He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!
/hiː hæd bɪn brɔːt hoʊm ded drʌŋk hiː hæd nəˈɡlektəd hɪz ˈbɪznəs ənd ˈteɪkən hɪz emˈplɔɪərz ˈmʌni tuː peɪ hɪz ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ dets ənd hiː wɑːz ˈoʊnli ˈsevənˈtiːn/
Line 5
The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

batch noun US /bætʃ/

all the loaves of bread baked at the same time

From this reading “A BATCH OF LETTERS.”

employer's noun US /emˈplɔɪərz/

possessive form of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading “He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!”

gambling noun US /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading “He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!”

hardened adjective US /ˈhɑːrdənd/

used of persons; emotionally hardened

From this reading “The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.”

heaped verb US /hiːpt/

past form of “heap” — bestow in large quantities

From this reading “The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.”

Morse noun US /mɔːrs/

a telegraph code in which letters and numbers are represented by strings of dots and dashes (short and long signals)

From this reading “THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.”

Perry noun US /ˈperi/

United States philosopher (1876-1957)

From this reading “THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.”

stubbornness noun US /ˈstʌbərnnəs/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading “The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.”

only seventeen adverb + adjective

In this reading “He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!”

brought home verb + noun counted as “bring home”

make understandable and clear

In this reading “He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A BATCH OF LETTERS.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

BATCHnounUS /bætʃ/

all the loaves of bread baked at the same time

From this reading A BATCH OF LETTERS.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading "How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

debtsnounUS /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

defiancenounUS /dɪˈfaɪəns/

intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

drunkadjectiveUS /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

employer'snounUS /emˈplɔɪərz/

possessive form of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

gamblingnounUS /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

hardenedadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdənd/

used of persons; emotionally hardened

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

heapedverbUS /hiːpt/

past form of “heap” — bestow in large quantities

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"

LETTERSnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading A BATCH OF LETTERS.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading "How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading "How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

MorsenounUS /mɔːrs/

a telegraph code in which letters and numbers are represented by strings of dots and dashes (short and long signals)

From this reading THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A BATCH OF LETTERS.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

PerrynounUS /ˈperi/

United States philosopher (1876-1957)

From this reading THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

reproaches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.

self-devotion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"

self-restraintnoun

exhibiting restraint imposed on the self

From this reading "How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"

seventeenadjectiveUS /ˈsevənˈtiːn/

being one more than sixteen

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

stubbornnessnounUS /ˈstʌbərnnəs/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading "How many lives made beautiful and sweet By self-devotion and by self-restraint!"

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had been brought home dead drunk; he had neglected his business and taken his employer's money to pay his gambling debts, and he was only seventeen!

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THAT which they said of Perry Morse was true.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The reproaches which his father had heaped upon him had roused a spirit of defiance and stubbornness; yet he was not altogether hardened, as was shown by the tears he shed over a note he received the next morning.

Chapter 19 of Mabel Wynn by Faye Huntington holds 221 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Mabel Wynn contain?

Chapter 19 holds 221 sentences of Mabel Wynn, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Mabel Wynn by Faye Huntington exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 221 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Mabel Wynn?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mabel Wynn

Common questions about reading Mabel Wynn by Faye Huntington on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mabel Wynn?

Yes. All 3760 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73786 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mabel Wynn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73786, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mabel Wynn take to read?

About 313 minutes of reading across 752 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mabel Wynn section by section

How to work through Mabel Wynn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Mabel Wynn to begin.

  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mabel Wynn

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mabel Wynn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mabel Wynn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mabel Wynn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Routledge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mabel Wynn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Limited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mabel Wynn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.