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Madam How and Lady Why
Madam How and Lady Why

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Madam How and Lady Why is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Madam How and Lady Why
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
So?
You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.
You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?
Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?
Have you done wrong in asking me?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Madam How and Lady Why

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Madam How and Lady Why is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
So?
/soʊ/
Line 2
You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.
Line 3
You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?
Line 4
Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?
/əˈlæs maɪ dɪr tʃaɪld huː æm aɪ ðæt aɪ ʃʊd ˈænsər juː ðæt/
Line 5
Have you done wrong in asking me?
/hæv juː dʌn rɔːŋ ɪn ˈæskɪŋ miː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alas exclamation US /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading “Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?”

asking noun US /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading “Have you done wrong in asking me?”

drawing noun US /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading “You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.”

Illustrated verb US /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

killed verb US /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading “You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?”

mothers noun US /ˈmʌðərz/

plural of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?”

puzzled adjective US /ˈpʌzəld/

filled with bewilderment

From this reading “You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.”

ruin noun US /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading “You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?

Arica

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading Have you done wrong in asking me?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Have you done wrong in asking me?

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?

IllustratedverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Have you done wrong in asking me?

mothersnounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

plural of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?

NewsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

puzzledadjectiveUS /ˈpʌzəld/

filled with bewilderment

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Alas, my dear child! who am I that I should answer you that?

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading You want to know why God killed all those people--mothers among them, too, and little children?

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading Have you done wrong in asking me?

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You have been looking at that beautiful drawing of the ruin of Arica in the _Illustrated London News_: and it has puzzled you and made you sad.

Chapter 2 of Madam How and Lady Why by Charles Kingsley holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Madam How and Lady Why contain?

Chapter 2 holds 171 sentences of Madam How and Lady Why, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Madam How and Lady Why by Charles Kingsley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Madam How and Lady Why?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Madam How and Lady Why

Common questions about reading Madam How and Lady Why by Charles Kingsley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Madam How and Lady Why?

Yes. All 3041 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1697 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Madam How and Lady Why is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1697, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Madam How and Lady Why take to read?

About 253 minutes of reading across 609 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Madam How and Lady Why section by section

How to work through Madam How and Lady Why section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Madam How and Lady Why to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Madam How and Lady Why

Words and structures a reader meets early in Madam How and Lady Why, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Walking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madam How and Lady Why; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hartford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madam How and Lady Why; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madam How and Lady Why; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madam How and Lady Why; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.