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Madame Delphine
Madame Delphine

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Madame Delphine is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Madame Delphine
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THREE FRIENDS.
The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.
He was a Creole and a member of one of the city's leading families.
His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.
It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Madame Delphine

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Madame Delphine is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THREE FRIENDS.
/θriː frendz/
Line 2
The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.
Line 3
He was a Creole and a member of one of the city's leading families.
/hiː wɑːz ə ˈkriːoʊl ənd ə ˈmembər ʌv wʌn ʌv ðə ˈsɪtiz ˈliːdɪŋ ˈfæməliz/
Line 4
His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.
/hɪz ˈdwelɪŋ wɑːz ə ˈlɪtəl freɪm ˈkɑːtədʒ ˈstændɪŋ ɑːn haɪ ˈpɪlərz dʒʌst ˌɪnˈsaɪd ə tɔːl kloʊs fens ənd riːtʃt baɪ ə ˈneroʊ ˈaʊtdɔːr ster frʌm ðə ɡriːn ˈbætən ɡeɪt/
Line 5
It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

batten noun US /ˈbætən/

stuffing made of rolls or sheets of cotton wool or synthetic fiber

From this reading “His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.”

benediction noun US /ˌbenəˈdɪkʃən/

the act of praying for divine protection

From this reading “It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.”

city's noun US /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “He was a Creole and a member of one of the city's leading families.”

Creole noun US /ˈkriːoʊl/

a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America

From this reading “He was a Creole and a member of one of the city's leading families.”

Jerome noun US /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading “The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.”

myrtles noun US /ˈmɜːrtəlz/

plural of “myrtle” — widely cultivated as a groundcover for its dark green shiny leaves and usually blue-violet flowers

From this reading “It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.”

outdoor adjective US /ˈaʊtdɔːr/

located, suited for, or taking place in the open air

From this reading “His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.”

worshippers noun US /ˈwɜːrʃɪpərz/

plural of “worshipper” — a person who has religious faith

From this reading “It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

battennounUS /ˈbætən/

stuffing made of rolls or sheets of cotton wool or synthetic fiber

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

benedictionnounUS /ˌbenəˈdɪkʃən/

the act of praying for divine protection

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

chapelnounUS /ˈtʃæpəl/

a place of worship that has its own altar

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

city'snounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He was a Creole and a member of one of the city's leading families.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

communicatedverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

crapenoun

small very thin pancake

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

CreolenounUS /ˈkriːoʊl/

a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America

From this reading He was a Creole and a member of one of the city's leading families.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

descendingadjectiveUS /dɪˈsendɪŋ/

coming down or downward

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading He was a Creole and a member of one of the city's leading families.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

fondlyadverbUS /ˈfɑːndli/

with fondness; with love

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

FRIENDSnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading THREE FRIENDS.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

happiest-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a Creole and a member of one of the city's leading families.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

JeromenounUS /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading He was a Creole and a member of one of the city's leading families.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading He was a Creole and a member of one of the city's leading families.

myrtlesnounUS /ˈmɜːrtəlz/

plural of “myrtle” — widely cultivated as a groundcover for its dark green shiny leaves and usually blue-violet flowers

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was a Creole and a member of one of the city's leading families.

OrleansnounUS /ˈɔːrliənz/

a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429)

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

outdooradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtdɔːr/

located, suited for, or taking place in the open air

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

Pere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

pillarsnounUS /ˈpɪlərz/

plural of “pillar” — a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

plank-walk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

roundest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

stairnounUS /ster/

support consisting of a place to rest the foot while ascending or descending a stairway

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading His dwelling was a little frame cottage, standing on high pillars just inside a tall, close fence, and reached by a narrow outdoor stair from the green batten gate.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

THREEnounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading THREE FRIENDS.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The roundest and happiest-looking priest in the city of New Orleans was a little man fondly known among his people as Pere Jerome.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

worshippersnounUS /ˈwɜːrʃɪpərz/

plural of “worshipper” — a person who has religious faith

From this reading It was well surrounded by crape myrtles, and communicated behind by a descending stair and a plank-walk with the rear entrance of the chapel over whose worshippers he daily spread his hands in benediction.

Chapter 4 of Madame Delphine by George Washington Cable holds 86 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Madame Delphine contain?

Chapter 4 holds 86 sentences of Madame Delphine, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Madame Delphine by George Washington Cable exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 86 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Madame Delphine?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Madame Delphine

Common questions about reading Madame Delphine by George Washington Cable on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Madame Delphine?

Yes. All 1140 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19703 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Madame Delphine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19703, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Madame Delphine take to read?

About 95 minutes of reading across 228 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Madame Delphine section by section

How to work through Madame Delphine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Madame Delphine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Madame Delphine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Madame Delphine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madame Delphine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Steps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madame Delphine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madame Delphine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hotel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madame Delphine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.