Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Madonna Mary
Madonna Mary

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Madonna Mary is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Madonna Mary
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.
He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.
But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.
He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.
That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Madonna Mary

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Madonna Mary is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.
Line 2
He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.
/hiː wɑːz ˈveri ˈɔːfən soʊ æz ɔːl hɪz frendz wɜːr əˈwer ənd ˈnoʊbɑːdiː soʊ mʌtʃ æz ˈmeri hɪz waɪf huː wɑːz hərˈself ɑːn ˈɔːrdəneri əˈkeɪʒənz ʌv æn ˈædmərəbəl kəmˈpoʊʒər/
Line 3
But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.
/bʌt ðə ərˈaɪvəl ʌv ðə meɪl wɪtʃ ɪz soʊ ˈwelkəm æn ɪˈvent æt æn ˈɪndiən ˈsteɪʃən ənd wɪtʃ ˈdʒenərəli əˈfektɪd ðə ˈmeɪdʒər ˈveri ˈmaɪldli hæd prəˈduːst ə ˈsɪŋɡjələr ˌɪmˈpreʃən əˈpɑːn hɪm ɑːn ðɪs ˈspeʃəl əˈkeɪʒən/
Line 4
He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.
Line 5
That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admirable adjective US /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading “He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.”

composure noun US /kəmˈpoʊʒər/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading “He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.”

consequently adverb US /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading “He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.”

correspondence noun US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading “He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.”

exciting adjective US /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading “That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.”

formally adverb US /ˈfɔːrməli/

with official authorization

From this reading “That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.”

mildly adverb US /ˈmaɪldli/

to a moderate degree

From this reading “But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.”

supported adjective US /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading “That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ordinary occasions noun + noun

In this reading “He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.”

special occasion adjective + noun

In this reading “But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.”

receive letters verb + noun

In this reading “He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.”

little children adjective + noun counted as “little child”

In this reading “He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.”

own person verb + noun

In this reading “He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.”

too young adverb + adjective

In this reading “He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

admirableadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

affectionateadjectiveUS /əˈfekʃənət/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

composurenounUS /kəmˈpoʊʒər/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

countverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

excitingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

fidgetyadjective

nervous and unable to relax

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

formallyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrməli/

with official authorization

From this reading That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

mildlyadverbUS /ˈmaɪldli/

to a moderate degree

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

Ochterlony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Major Ochterlony had been very fidgety after the coming in of the mail.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But the arrival of the mail, which is so welcome an event at an Indian station, and which generally affected the Major very mildly, had produced a singular impression upon him on this special occasion.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading He was very often so, as all his friends were aware, and nobody so much as Mary, his wife, who was herself, on ordinary occasions, of an admirable composure.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That kind of formally affectionate correspondence is not generally exciting, and even Major Ochterlony supported it with composure.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He was not a man who possessed a large correspondence in his own person; he had reached middle life, and had nobody particular belonging to him, except his wife and his little children, who were as yet too young to have been sent "home;" and consequently there was nobody to receive letters from, except a few married brothers and sisters, who don't count, as everybody knows.

Chapter 1 of Madonna Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Madonna Mary contain?

Chapter 1 holds 140 sentences of Madonna Mary, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Madonna Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Madonna Mary?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Madonna Mary

Common questions about reading Madonna Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Madonna Mary?

Yes. All 7840 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44080 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Madonna Mary is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44080, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Madonna Mary take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1568 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Madonna Mary section by section

How to work through Madonna Mary section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Madonna Mary to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Madonna Mary

Words and structures a reader meets early in Madonna Mary, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Major
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madonna Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ochterlony
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madonna Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fidgety
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madonna Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madonna Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.