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Madonna Mary
Madonna Mary

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Madonna Mary is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.
And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.
There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.
She was surrounded by the unknown as was seemly to such a maiden soul.
And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Madonna Mary

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Madonna Mary is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.
Line 2
And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.
Line 3
There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.
Line 4
She was surrounded by the unknown as was seemly to such a maiden soul.
Line 5
And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.
/ənd jet ʃiː wɑːz oʊld ənd ɡliːmz ʌv ɪkˈspɪriəns ənd dɪm ˈnɑːlədʒ æt ˈsekənd hænd hæd kʌm tuː hɜːr frʌm ðoʊz ˈmɪsti trækts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspirant noun US /ˈæspərənt/

an ambitious and aspiring young person

From this reading “Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.”

elderly adjective US /ˈeldərli/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading “Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.”

gleams noun US /ɡliːmz/

plural of “gleam” — an appearance of reflected light

From this reading “And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.”

inapplicable adjective US /ˌɪˈnæplɪkəbəl/

not capable of being applied

From this reading “And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.”

invented verb US /ˌɪnˈventəd/

past form of “invent” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading “Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.”

misty adjective US /ˈmɪsti/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading “There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.”

tracts noun US /trækts/

plural of “tract” — an extended area of land

From this reading “And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.”

unconsciousness noun US /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsnɪs/

a state lacking normal awareness of the self or environment

From this reading “There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

old maid adjective + noun

an elderly unmarried woman

In this reading “Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.”

many things adjective + noun

In this reading “There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.”

old woman adjective + noun

a woman who is old

In this reading “And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.”

old lady adjective + noun

your own wife

In this reading “Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.”

in the middle preposition + article + noun counted as “in … middle”

In this reading “There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.”

gleams of verb + particle counted as “gleam of”

In this reading “And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

Agatha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

aspirantnounUS /ˈæspərənt/

an ambitious and aspiring young person

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She was surrounded by the unknown as was seemly to such a maiden soul.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

elderlyadjectiveUS /ˈeldərli/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

gleamsnounUS /ɡliːmz/

plural of “gleam” — an appearance of reflected light

From this reading And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

inapplicableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnæplɪkəbəl/

not capable of being applied

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

inventedverbUS /ˌɪnˈventəd/

past form of “invent” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

maidennounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading She was surrounded by the unknown as was seemly to such a maiden soul.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

mistyadjectiveUS /ˈmɪsti/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

Ochterlony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.

seemlyadjective

according with custom or propriety

From this reading She was surrounded by the unknown as was seemly to such a maiden soul.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading She was surrounded by the unknown as was seemly to such a maiden soul.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading She was surrounded by the unknown as was seemly to such a maiden soul.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading She was surrounded by the unknown as was seemly to such a maiden soul.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

sweetnessnounUS /ˈswiːtnəs/

the taste experience when sugar dissolves in the mouth

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

tractsnounUS /trækts/

plural of “tract” — an extended area of land

From this reading And yet she was old, and gleams of experience, and dim knowledge at second hand, had come to her from those misty tracts.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

unconsciousnessnounUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsnɪs/

a state lacking normal awareness of the self or environment

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading She was surrounded by the unknown as was seemly to such a maiden soul.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There was a sort of tender misty consciousness upon her age, just as there is a tender unconsciousness in youth, of so many things that cannot but come to the knowledge of people who have eaten of the tree in the middle of the garden.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading And yet there is a sweetness in the name, and it was not inapplicable to the fair old woman, who received Mary Ochterlony into her kind arms.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Aunt Agatha had grown into a sweet old lady: not so old, perhaps, but that she might have made up still into that elderly aspirant after youth, for whose special use the name "old maid" must have been invented.

Chapter 8 of Madonna Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Madonna Mary contain?

Chapter 8 holds 139 sentences of Madonna Mary, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Madonna Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Madonna Mary?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Madonna Mary

Common questions about reading Madonna Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Madonna Mary?

Yes. All 7840 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44080 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Madonna Mary is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44080, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Madonna Mary take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1568 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Madonna Mary section by section

How to work through Madonna Mary section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Madonna Mary to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Madonna Mary

Words and structures a reader meets early in Madonna Mary, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Major
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madonna Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ochterlony
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madonna Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fidgety
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madonna Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Madonna Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.