Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Main-Travelled Roads
Main-Travelled Roads

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Main-Travelled Roads is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Main-Travelled Roads
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nobody replying, he waited a moment.
"I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.
Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."
She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.
"An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Main-Travelled Roads

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Main-Travelled Roads is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nobody replying, he waited a moment.
/ˈnoʊbɑːdiː rɪˈplaɪɪŋ hiː ˈweɪtɪd ə ˈmoʊmənt/
Line 2
"I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.
Line 3
Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."
Line 4
She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.
Line 5
"An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appear verb US /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading “She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.”

ben noun US /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading “"I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.”

conclusion noun US /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading “"I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.”

crops noun US /krɑːps/

plural of “crop” — the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading “"An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.”

dry adjective US /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading “She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.”

listening noun US /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading “She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.”

replying verb US /rɪˈplaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “Nobody replying, he waited a moment.”

shame noun US /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading “"An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nobody replying, he waited a moment.

a-thinkin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

bennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

c'nsidered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

cropsnounUS /krɑːps/

plural of “crop” — the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading "An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

dum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

easy-goin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

hadn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nobody replying, he waited a moment.

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

knowin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Nobody replying, he waited a moment.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

NobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading Nobody replying, he waited a moment.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

replyingverbUS /rɪˈplaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading Nobody replying, he waited a moment.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading "An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

tnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

tellin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

Tuke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

Tukey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading "An' I was tellin' Tukey t'-day that it was a dum shame our crops hadn't turned out better.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Nobody replying, he waited a moment.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She didn't appear to be listening, but she was, and he didn't appear, on his part, to be talking to her, and he kept his voice as hard and dry as he could.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

ynounUS /waɪ/

a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals; used in magnesium and aluminum alloys

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

yeh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I've ben a-thinkin' things over kind o' t'-day, mother, an' I've come t' the conclusion that we have been kind o' hard on yeh, without knowin' it, y' see.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Y' see I'm kind o' easy-goin', 'an' little Tuke he's only a child, an' we ain't c'nsidered how you felt."

Chapter 22 of Main-Travelled Roads by Hamlin Garland holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Main-Travelled Roads contain?

Chapter 22 holds 211 sentences of Main-Travelled Roads, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Main-Travelled Roads by Hamlin Garland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Main-Travelled Roads?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Main-Travelled Roads

Common questions about reading Main-Travelled Roads by Hamlin Garland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Main-Travelled Roads?

Yes. All 6660 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2809 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Main-Travelled Roads is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2809, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Main-Travelled Roads take to read?

About 555 minutes of reading across 1332 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Main-Travelled Roads section by section

How to work through Main-Travelled Roads section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Main-Travelled Roads to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Main-Travelled Roads

Words and structures a reader meets early in Main-Travelled Roads, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Main-travelled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Main-Travelled Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roads
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Main-Travelled Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Main-Travelled Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dutcher's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Main-Travelled Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.