Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Mamma's Stories about Birds
Mamma's Stories about Birds

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Mamma's Stories about Birds is here in full — 493 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mamma's Stories about Birds
Context Illustration Reading 1/98 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MAMMA'S STORIES ABOUT BIRDS.
BY THE AUTHOR OF "CHICKSEED WITHOUT CHICKWEED."
LONDON: DARTON AND CO., HOLBORN HILL.
LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.
The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mamma's Stories about Birds

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Mamma's Stories about Birds is here in full — 493 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/98 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MAMMA'S STORIES ABOUT BIRDS.
Line 2
BY THE AUTHOR OF "CHICKSEED WITHOUT CHICKWEED."
Line 3
LONDON: DARTON AND CO., HOLBORN HILL.
Line 4
LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.
Line 5
The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.
/ðə ˈiːɡəl ɪz ˈɔːfən kɔːld ðə kɪŋ ʌv bɜːrdz ənd ˈðerfɔːr ɪt ɪz ʌv hɪm ðæt wiː ɔːt tuː spiːk fɜːrst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

author noun US /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “BY THE AUTHOR OF "CHICKSEED WITHOUT CHICKWEED."”

bar noun US /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading “LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.”

Eagle noun US /ˈiːɡəl/

any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading “The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.”

printer noun US /ˈprɪntər/

someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading “LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.”

stevens noun US /ˈstiːvənz/

United States psychologist and psychophysicist who proposed Stevens' power law to replace Fechner's law (1906-1973)

From this reading “LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.”

stories noun US /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “MAMMA'S STORIES ABOUT BIRDS.”

temple noun US /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading “LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.”

yard noun US /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading “LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

37

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.

ABOUTprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading MAMMA'S STORIES ABOUT BIRDS.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LONDON: DARTON AND CO., HOLBORN HILL.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "CHICKSEED WITHOUT CHICKWEED."

BARnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.

BELLnounUS /bel/

a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.

BIRDSnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading MAMMA'S STORIES ABOUT BIRDS.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "CHICKSEED WITHOUT CHICKWEED."

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

CHICKSEED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "CHICKSEED WITHOUT CHICKWEED."

CHICKWEEDnoun

any of various plants of the genus Stellaria

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "CHICKSEED WITHOUT CHICKWEED."

COnounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading LONDON: DARTON AND CO., HOLBORN HILL.

DARTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON: DARTON AND CO., HOLBORN HILL.

EaglenounUS /ˈiːɡəl/

any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

HILLnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading LONDON: DARTON AND CO., HOLBORN HILL.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

HOLBORN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON: DARTON AND CO., HOLBORN HILL.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading LONDON: DARTON AND CO., HOLBORN HILL.

MAMMA'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MAMMA'S STORIES ABOUT BIRDS.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "CHICKSEED WITHOUT CHICKWEED."

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

PRINTERnounUS /ˈprɪntər/

someone whose occupation is printing

From this reading LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

STEVENSnounUS /ˈstiːvənz/

United States psychologist and psychophysicist who proposed Stevens' power law to replace Fechner's law (1906-1973)

From this reading LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.

STORIESnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading MAMMA'S STORIES ABOUT BIRDS.

TEMPLEnounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "CHICKSEED WITHOUT CHICKWEED."

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The Eagle is often called the King of Birds, and therefore it is of him that we ought to speak first.

WILLIAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.

WITHOUTprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF "CHICKSEED WITHOUT CHICKWEED."

YARDnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading LONDON: WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD, TEMPLE BAR.

Chapter 1 of Mamma's Stories about Birds by Mary Elizabeth Southwell Dudley Leathley holds 493 sentences, grouped into 99 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Mamma's Stories about Birds contain?

Chapter 1 holds 493 sentences of Mamma's Stories about Birds, unabridged, divided into 99 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Mamma's Stories about Birds by Mary Elizabeth Southwell Dudley Leathley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 493 sentences, grouped into 99 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Mamma's Stories about Birds?

Work through the 99 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 99 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mamma's Stories about Birds

Common questions about reading Mamma's Stories about Birds by Mary Elizabeth Southwell Dudley Leathley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mamma's Stories about Birds?

Yes. All 493 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24378 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mamma's Stories about Birds is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24378, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mamma's Stories about Birds take to read?

About 41 minutes of reading across 99 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mamma's Stories about Birds section by section

How to work through Mamma's Stories about Birds section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Mamma's Stories about Birds to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mamma's Stories about Birds

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mamma's Stories about Birds, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mamma's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mamma's Stories about Birds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mamma's Stories about Birds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Birds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mamma's Stories about Birds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mamma's Stories about Birds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.